Results 131 to 140 of about 1,944 (252)

Metabolic modeling reveals a multi-level deregulation of host-microbiome metabolic networks in IBD

open access: yesNature Communications
Abstract Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are chronic disorders involving dysregulated immune responses. Despite the role of disrupted host-microbial interaction in the pathophysiology of IBD, the underlying metabolic principles are not fully understood.
Jan Taubenheim   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothalamic actions of apelin on energy metabolism: New insight on glucose homeostasis and metabolic disorders

open access: yes, 2013
Hypothalamus is key area implicated in control of glucose homeostasis. This structure integrates nervous and peripheral informations to adapt a response modifying peripheral glucose utilization and maintaining energetic balance. Among peripheral signals,
Valet, P.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Compromised DNA replication in gut cells underlies sensitivity to genotoxic stress in the tardigrade Hypsibius exemplaris

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
DNA damage in the tardigrade Hypsibius exemplaris elicits distinct cellular outcomes depending on replication status. While non‐replicating cells tolerate genotoxic stress, constitutively replicating cells undergo irreversible replication failure upon DNA damage, leading to loss of tissue homeostasis, fat depletion, sterility, and organismal death ...
Gonzalo Quiroga‐Artigas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central Role of Metabolism in Endothelial Cell Function and Vascular Disease

open access: yes, 2017
The importance of endothelial cell (EC) metabolism and its regulatory role in the angiogenic behavior of ECs during vessel formation and in the function of different EC subtypes determined by different vascular beds has been recognized only in the last ...
Conradi, Lena-Christin   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Deregulation of apolipoprotein C2 gene in cancer: A potential metabolic vulnerability [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, 2021
Yuqiao Liu   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Biogenesis of TNF‐α‐insights into proteostasis and inflammation

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
TNF‐α biogenesis, trafficking, and signalling are tightly and reciprocally coupled to cellular proteostasis systems, including ER chaperones and endoplasmic reticulum‐associated degradation. This bidirectional crosstalk determines whether TNF‐α responses are adaptive or proteotoxic.
Bailasan Haidar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arsenite methyltransferase 3 is required for mitochondrial function and hepatic lipid metabolism

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
AS3MT is a protein that helps the body process arsenic, a naturally occurring toxin found in water and soil. We discovered it also helps cells make and use energy properly. Without AS3MT, cells' mitochondria do not work well, leading to fatty liver and reduced activity. Increasing AS3MT in liver cells restores energy and protects against arsenic damage,
Patrice Delaney   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum metabolomics reveals the deregulation of fatty acids metabolism in hepatocellular carcinoma and chronic liver diseases

open access: yes, 2012
Patients with chronic liver diseases (CLD) including chronic hepatitis B and hepatic cirrhosis (CIR) are the major high-risk population of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The differential diagnosis between CLD and HCC is a challenge.
许国旺   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Chd4 and ThPOK cooperate to preserve structural and electrophysiological integrity of the adult heart through Sprr1a repression

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Chd4/NuRD and ThPOK cooperate to maintain transcriptional repression and nuclear organization in adult cardiomyocytes. Chd4 loss reduces miR‐150‐5p, relieving repression of Sprr1a, while ThPOK loss further enhances Sprr1a activation, possibly through altered chromatin–lamina interactions.
Fadoua El Abdellaoui‐Soussi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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