Results 51 to 60 of about 2,044,373 (297)

Combination of methane-inhibitors and hydrogen-acceptors: effects on in vitro rumen fermentation

open access: yesItalian Journal of Animal Science
Methanogenesis inhibition in vivo is often associated with higher dihydrogen (H2) emission without an increase in production efficiency. The objectives of this in vitro study were to test the effects of the addition of iodoform (IOD; 0.007% w/w on DM ...
Marco Battelli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Causation of human ulcerative colitis: A lead from an animal model that mirrors human disease

open access: yesJGH Open, 2019
Most models of experimental colitis do not replicate human ulcerative colitis and do not help in defining the causation of human ulcerative colitis. Inducing pantothenic acid deficiency in pigs produces an ideal model in terms of extent, histology, and ...
William E W Roediger
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen mobility roll-up site selection using intuitionistic fuzzy sets based WASPAS, COPRAS and EDAS

open access: yes, 2019
In this study, an intuitionistic fuzzy set based multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) method, including WASPAS, COPRAS and EDAS is proposed for selecting the best location for hydrogen mobility roll-up site selection in Romania.
Akyurt, Ibrahim Zeki   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Design and numerical analysis of a 3 kWe flameless microturbine combustor for hydrogen fuel [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In this work, a new 3 kWe flameless combustor for hydrogen fuel is designed and analyzed using CFD simulation. The strategy of the design is to provide a large volumetric combustion for hydrogen fuel without significant rise of the temperature.
Gohari Darabkhani, H, Bazooyar, B
core   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photobiological Hydrogen Production in Cyanobacteria: Advances, Challenges, and Perspectives

open access: yesFermentation
Hydrogen molecules can serve as a promising clean energy supplier; conventional hydrogen production usually relies on fossil fuels and leads to intense greenhouse gas emissions.
Wangruixue Tang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

L‐aspartate oxidase provides new insights into fumarate reduction in anaerobic darkness in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Hydrogen for Sulfurimonas denitrificans’ Metabolism

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Sulfurimonas denitrificans was originally isolated from coastal marine sediments. It can grow with thiosulfate and nitrate or sulfide and oxygen. Recently sequencing of its genome revealed that it encodes periplasmic and cytoplasmic [NiFe]-hydrogenases but the role of hydrogen for its metabolism has remained unknown.
Yuchen Han, Mirjam Perner
openaire   +4 more sources

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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