Results 131 to 140 of about 5,117,122 (432)

Metabolic-Bariatric Surgery: An Emerging Specialty

Proceedings of Singapore Healthcare, 2012
After the end of the second world war, the world saw a significant period of growth and prosperity unlike any previously. By the 1950s, morbid obesity was proving to be a clinical problem in many developed societies in Europe and North America.
S Pasupathy MBBS, FRCS (Ed), FRCS (Glas), Kwang Wei Tham MB, BCh, BAO, ABIM (Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism)   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic optimization of metabolic networks coupled with gene expression [PDF]

arXiv, 2013
The regulation of metabolic activity by tuning enzyme expression levels is crucial to sustain cellular growth in changing environments. Metabolic networks are often studied at steady state using constraint-based models and optimization techniques. However, metabolic adaptations driven by changes in gene expression cannot be analyzed by steady state ...
arxiv  

Organellar carbon metabolism is co-ordinated with distinct developmental phases of secondary xylem [PDF]

, 2019
Subcellular compartmentation of plant biosynthetic pathways in the mitochondria and plastids requires coordinated regulation of nuclear encoded genes, and the role of these genes has been largely ignored by wood researchers. In this study, we constructed
Fierro Gutierrez, Ana Carolina Elisa, Marchal, Kathleen, Mizrachi, Eshchar, Myburg, Alexander A, Pinard, Desré   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors: nuclear control of metabolism.

Endocrine reviews, 1999
I. Introduction II. Molecular Aspects A. PPAR isotypes: identity, genomic organization and chromosomal localization B. DNA binding properties C. PPAR ligand-binding properties D. Alternative pathways for PPAR activation E.
B. Desvergne, W. Wahli
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unlocking the potential of tumor‐derived DNA in urine for cancer detection: methodological challenges and opportunities

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Urine is a rich source of biomarkers for cancer detection. Tumor‐derived material is released into the bloodstream and transported to the urine. Urine can easily be collected from individuals, allowing non‐invasive cancer detection. This review discusses the rationale behind urine‐based cancer detection and its potential for cancer diagnostics ...
Birgit M. M. Wever, Renske D. M. Steenbergen   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study of the effects of exercise on the urinary metabolome using normalisation to individual metabolic output [PDF]

, 2015
Aerobic exercise, in spite of its multi-organ benefit and potent effect on the metabolome, has yet to be investigated comprehensively via an untargeted metabolomics technology.
Anthony, Nahoum, Blackburn, Gavin, Daskalaki, Evangelia, Kalna, Gabriela, Watson, David, Zhang, Tong   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Cell‐free and extracellular vesicle microRNAs with clinical utility for solid tumors

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cell‐free microRNAs (cfmiRs) are small‐RNA circulating molecules detectable in almost all body biofluids. Innovative technologies have improved the application of cfmiRs to oncology, with a focus on clinical needs for different solid tumors, but with emphasis on diagnosis, prognosis, cancer recurrence, as well as treatment monitoring.
Yoshinori Hayashi, Janelle‐Cheri Millen, Romela Irene Ramos, Jennifer A. Linehan, Timothy G. Wilson, Dave S. B. Hoon, Matias A. Bustos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of fatty acid oxidation as a therapy for MYC-overexpressing triple-negative breast cancer. [PDF]

, 2016
Expression of the oncogenic transcription factor MYC is disproportionately elevated in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), as compared to estrogen receptor-, progesterone receptor- or human epidermal growth factor 2 receptor-positive (RP) breast cancer.
Anderton, Brittany, Balakrishnan, Sanjeev, Camarda, Roman, Eyob, Henok, Goga, Andrei, Kajimura, Shingo, Kohnz, Rebecca A, Krings, Gregor, Mahieu, Celine, Nomura, Daniel K, Tward, Aaron, Zhou, Alicia Y   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Cellular liquid biopsy provides unique chances for disease monitoring, preclinical model generation and therapy adjustment in rare salivary gland cancer patients

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We quantified and cultured circulating tumor cells (CTCs) of 62 patients with various cancer types and generated CTC‐derived tumoroid models from two salivary gland cancer patients. Cellular liquid biopsy‐derived information enabled molecular genetic assessment of systemic disease heterogeneity and functional testing for therapy selection in both ...
Nataša Stojanović Gužvić, Florian Lüke, Steffi Treitschke, Andrea Coluccio, Martin Hoffmann, Giancarlo Feliciello, Adithi Ravikumar Varadarajan, Xin Lu, Kathrin Weidele, Catherine Botteron, Silvia Materna–Reichelt, Felix Keil, Katja Evert, Florian Weber, Thomas Schamberger, Michael Althammer, Jirka Grosse, Dirk Hellwig, Christian Schulz, Stephan Seitz, Peter Ugocsai, Anke Schlenska‐Lange, Roman Mayr, Ulrich Kaiser, Wolfgang Dietmaier, Bernhard Polzer, Jens Warfsmann, Kamran Honarnejad, Tobias Pukrop, Daniel Heudobler, Christoph A. Klein, Christian Werno   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid physics-informed metabolic cybergenetics: process rates augmented with machine-learning surrogates informed by flux balance analysis [PDF]

Metabolic cybergenetics is a promising concept that interfaces gene expression and cellular metabolism with computers for real-time dynamic metabolic control. The focus is on control at the transcriptional level, serving as a means to modulate intracellular metabolic fluxes.
arxiv   +1 more source