Results 31 to 40 of about 55,045 (229)

Extensive neuroadaptive changes in cortical gene-transcript expressions of the glutamate system in response to repeated intermittent MDMA administration in adolescent rats

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2008
Background Many studies have focused on the implication of the serotonin and dopamine systems in neuroadaptive responses to the recreational drug 3,4-methylenedioxy-metamphetamine (MDMA).
Malki Rana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidative stress and glutamate excretion in alcoholic steatosis: Metabolic synapse between hepatocyte and stellate cell [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Molecular Hepatology, 2020
Chronic alcohol consumption induces the development of alcoholic steatosis in the liver, which is one of the most widespread liver diseases worldwide. During general alcohol metabolism, hepatocytes generate mitochondria- and cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1 ...
Hee-Hoon Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antinociceptive actions of honokiol and magnolol on glutamatergic and inflammatory pain

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science, 2009
The antinociceptive effects of honokiol and magnolol, two major bioactive constituents of the bark of Magnolia officinalis, were investigated on animal paw licking responses and thermal hyperalgesia induced by glutamate receptor agonists including ...
Ko Chien-Hsin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocyte activation in the anterior cingulate cortex and altered glutamatergic gene expression during paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain in mice [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2015
Spinal astrocyte activation contributes to the pathogenesis of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain (PINP) in animal models. We examined glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP; an astrocyte marker) immunoreactivity and gene expression of GFAP, glutamate ...
Willias Masocha
doaj   +2 more sources

Protocol for interfering peptide injection into adult mouse hippocampus and spatial memory testing

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2021
Summary: Metabotropic glutamate receptor-dependent long-term depression (mGluR-LTD) occurs in diverse brain regions and contributes to the plasticity of behavior, learning, and memory. mGluR-LTD relies on rapid (in minutes) local protein synthesis. Here,
Shanshan Cheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ca2+-Dependent Induction of Intracellular Ca2+ Oscillation in Hippocampal Astrocytes During Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Activation

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2005
We have investigated whether the intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) oscillations induced in astrocytes using the metabotropic glutamate-receptor agonist, (1S,3R)-1-aminocyclopentane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid (t-ACPD) are Ca2+-dependent, using ...
Yoshitoku Yoshida   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of functional coupling between astrocytes and respiratory neurons in the pre-Bötzinger complex. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Respiratory neuronal network activity is thought to require efficient functioning of astrocytes. Here, we analyzed neuron-astrocyte communication in the pre-Bötzinger Complex (preBötC) of rhythmic slice preparations from neonatal mice. In astrocytes that
Christian Schnell   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

NMDA Receptor-Dependent Metaplasticity by High-Frequency Magnetic Stimulation

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2014
High-frequency magnetic stimulation (HFMS) can elicit N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-dependent long-term potentiation (LTP) at Schaffer collateral-CA1 pyramidal cell synapses.
Tursonjan Tokay   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fmr1 deletion enhances and ultimately desensitizes CB1 signaling in autaptic hippocampal neurons

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2013
Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) is a heritable form of mental retardation caused by a non-coding trinucleotide expansion of the FMR1 gene leading to loss of expression of this RNA binding protein.
Alex Straiker, Kyung-Tai Min, Ken Mackie
doaj   +1 more source

Conformational rearrangement during activation of a metabotropic glutamate receptor

open access: yesNature Chemical Biology, 2020
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) relay information across cell membranes through conformational coupling between the ligand-binding domain and cytoplasmic signaling domain.
B. Liauw, H. S. Afsari, Reza Vafabakhsh
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy