Results 31 to 40 of about 52,982 (243)

Behavioral and Functional Evidence of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 2/3 and Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 Dysregulation in Cocaine-Escalated Rats: Factor in the Transition to Dependence [PDF]

open access: yesBiological Psychiatry, 2010
Rats with extended daily cocaine access show escalating cocaine self-administration and behavioral signs of dependence. Regulation of glutamatergic transmission by metabotropic glutamate receptors has emerged as a mechanism in the addictive actions of drugs of abuse.
Y. Hao, R. Martin‐Fardon, F. Weiss
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 2 is a receptor of SARS-CoV-2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Abstract Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative pathogen of novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)1. SARS-CoV-2 uses angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) as a cellular receptor and enters cells via clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME)2-4.
Zhigao Bu   +16 more
openaire   +2 more sources

L-Glutamate supplementation improves small intestinal architecture and enhances the expressions of jejunal mucosa amino acid receptors and transporters in weaning piglets. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
L-Glutamate is a major oxidative fuel for the small intestine. However, few studies have demonstrated the effect of L-glutamate on the intestinal architecture and signaling of amino acids in the small intestine.
Meng Lin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors 2 and 3 as Targets for Treating Nicotine Addiction. [PDF]

open access: yesBiol Psychiatry, 2018
Tobacco smoking, driven by the addictive properties of nicotine, continues to be a worldwide health problem. Based on the well-established role of glutamatergic neurotransmission in drug addiction, novel medication development strategies seek to halt nicotine consumption and prevent relapse to tobacco smoking by modulating glutamate transmission.
Cross AJ, Anthenelli R, Li X.
europepmc   +7 more sources

Repurposing Fragile X Drugs to Inhibit SARS-CoV-2 Viral Reproduction

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
The COVID-19 pandemic is a global health crisis that requires the application of interdisciplinary research to address numerous knowledge gaps including molecular strategies to prevent viral reproduction in affected individuals.
Cara J. Westmark   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Switches of Allosteric Modulation of the Metabotropic Glutamate 2 Receptor [PDF]

open access: yesStructure, 2017
Metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptors are class C G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) crucial for CNS function and important drug discovery targets. Glutamate triggers receptor activation from an extracellular domain binding site while allosteric modulators bind in the seven-transmembrane domain.
Leonardo Pardo   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Synergistic inhibition of survival, proliferation, and migration of U87 cells with a combination of LY341495 and Iressa. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Glioblastomas exploit various molecular pathways to promote glutamate- dependent growth by activating the AMPA (2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-isoxazol-4-yl) propanoic acid) receptor, the group II metabotropic glutamate receptor, mGluR, and the epidermal ...
Zarina Yelskaya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormal Glu/mGluR2/3/PI3K pathway in the hippocampal neurovascular unit leads to diabetes-related depression

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2021
Our previous studies have shown that glutamate and hippocampal neuron apoptosis are key signals and direct factors associated with diabetes-related depression, and structural and functional damage to the hippocampal neurovascular unit has been associated
Jian Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulated Release of BDNF by Cortical Oligodendrocytes is Mediated Through Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors and the PLC Pathway

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2009
A number of studies suggest that OLGs (oligodendrocytes), the myelinating cells of the central nervous system, are also a source of trophic molecules, such as neurotrophins that may influence survival of proximate neurons.
Issa P Bagayogo, Cheryl F Dreyfus
doaj   +1 more source

Positive allosteric modulators of metabotropic glutamate 2 receptors in schizophrenia treatment [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Neurosciences, 2015
The past two decades have witnessed a rise in the 'NMDA receptor hypofunction' hypothesis for schizophrenia, a devastating disorder that affects around 1% of the population worldwide. A variety of presynaptic, postsynaptic, and regulatory proteins involved in glutamatergic signaling have thus been proposed as potential therapeutic targets.
Jason Younkin   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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