Results 81 to 90 of about 423,412 (333)
PURPOSE Congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) is a group of nonprogressive retinal disorders characterized by impaired night vision that occurs in autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked forms. Autosomal recessive (ar)CSNB seems to be
C. Zeitz+12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Numerous epidemiological studies suggested that there is a variable cancer risk in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In the present study, the role of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) has been investigated in 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-induced PD combined with liver cancer both in vitro
Hui Min Yang+7 more
openaire +3 more sources
mGluR6 deletion renders the TRPM1 channel in retina inactive.
In darkness, glutamate released from photoreceptors activates the metabotropic glutamate receptor 6 (mGluR6) on retinal ON bipolar cells. This activates the G protein G(o), which then closes transient receptor potential melastatin 1 (TRPM1) channels ...
Ying Xu+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
BackgroundAstrocytes are now considered as crucial modulators of neuronal synaptic transmission. General anesthetics have been found to inhibit astrocytic activities, but it is not clear whether general anesthetics within the clinical concentration range
Yu Zhang+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Cortical Excitability Before and After Long‐Term Perampanel Treatment for Epilepsy
ABSTRACT Objective Antiseizure medications (ASMs), which may influence cortical excitability, are the mainstay of epilepsy treatment. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) helps evaluate cortical excitability. We assessed changes in TMS responses using serial TMS measurements in people treated with an adjunctive noncompetitive AMPA‐receptor ...
Robert M. Helling+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has a broad range of neurobiological characteristics, including alterations in dendritic spines, where approximately 90% of excitatory synapses occur.
Isabel Barón-Mendoza+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Different Activity Patterns in Retinal Ganglion Cells of TRPM1 and mGluR6 Knockout Mice
TRPM1, the first member of the melanoma-related transient receptor potential (TRPM) subfamily, is the visual transduction channel downstream of metabotropic glutamate receptor 6 (mGluR6) on retinal ON bipolar cells (BCs).
Haruki Takeuchi+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A wireless cortical surface implant employing graphene electrode arrays diagnoses and alleviates Parkinson's disease symptoms in freely moving animals. The device continuously monitors cortical activity and delivers targeted stimulation, restoring beta–gamma and delta oscillations.
Hongseong Shin+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Age-related alterations in the expression of genes and corticostriatal synaptic plasticity were studied in the dorsal striatum of mice of four age groups from young (2-3 months old) to old (18–24 months of age) animals.
Aisa N. Chepkova+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Deleterious GRM1 mutations in schizophrenia.
We analysed a phenotypically well-characterised sample of 450 schziophrenia patients and 605 controls for rare non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms (nsSNPs) in the GRM1 gene, their functional effects and family segregation.
Mohammed Akli Ayoub+9 more
doaj +1 more source