Results 141 to 150 of about 64,471 (275)
Chronic pain is associated with cognitive deficits. Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) has been shown to ameliorate pain and pain-related cognitive impairments by restoring glutamatergic synapses functioning in the spared nerve injury (SNI) of the sciatic nerve
Serena Boccella+17 more
doaj
Somatosensory cortex is innervated by afferents originating from the locus coeruleus which typically release noradrenaline. We tested if activation of presynaptic α1-adrenoceptors (AR) coupled to a Gq-mediated signaling cascade resulted in calcium (Ca2+)
Julian M. C. Choy+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Selective Blockade of P/Q-Type Calcium Channels by the Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Type 7 Involves a Phospholipase C Pathway in Neurons [PDF]
Julie Perroy+5 more
openalex +1 more source
Abstract Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are diagnosed in 1/100 children worldwide, based on two core symptoms: deficits in social interaction and communication, and stereotyped behaviours. G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest family of cell‐surface receptors that transduce extracellular signals to convergent intracellular signalling ...
Anil Annamneedi+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Microscopy and spectroscopy approaches to study GPCR structure and function
Abstract The GPCR signalling cascade is a key pathway responsible for the signal transduction of a multitude of physical and chemical stimuli, including light, odorants, neurotransmitters and hormones. Understanding the structural and functional properties of the GPCR cascade requires direct observation of signalling processes in high spatial and ...
Tomáš Fessl+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Chronic cocaine enhances release of neuroprotective amino acid taurine: a microdialysis study [PDF]
Cocaine inhibits high-affinity neurotransmitter uptake at the presynaptic nerve terminals to increase synaptic levels of dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin^1^. This increase of synaptic dopamine may cause neurotoxicity^2,3^.
Eitan Freedman+5 more
core +1 more source
The dark sides of the GPCR tree ‐ research progress on understudied GPCRs
Abstract A large portion of the human GPCRome is still in the dark and understudied, consisting even of entire subfamilies of GPCRs such as odorant receptors, class A and C orphans, adhesion GPCRs, Frizzleds and taste receptors. However, it is undeniable that these GPCRs bring an untapped therapeutic potential that should be explored further.
Magdalena M. Scharf+10 more
wiley +1 more source
NO ASSOCIATION BETWEEN METABOTROPIC GLUTAMATE RECEPTORS 7 AND 8 (MGLUR7 AND MGLUR8) GENE POLYMORPHISMS AND WITHDRAWAL SEIZURES AND DELIRIUM TREMENS IN ALCOHOL-DEPENDENT INDIVIDUALS [PDF]
U. W. Preuss
openalex +1 more source
G protein‐coupled receptor‐mediated autophagy in health and disease
G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute the largest and most diverse superfamily of mammalian transmembrane proteins. These receptors are involved in a wide range of physiological functions and are targets for more than a third of available drugs in the market. Autophagy is a cellular process involved in degrading damaged proteins and organelles
Devrim Öz‐Arslan+2 more
wiley +1 more source
mGluR7 allosteric modulator AMN082 corrects protein synthesis and pathological phenotypes in FXS
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the leading cause of inherited autism and intellectual disabilities. Aberrant protein synthesis due to the loss of fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein (FMRP) is the major defect in FXS, leading to a plethora of cellular and ...
Vipendra Kumar+6 more
doaj +1 more source