ABSTRACT The rapid advancement of large language model (LLM) technology is profoundly transforming the practice of social science research. Scholarly discussions on Artificial Intelligence (AI)'s role in social science research can be organised into three levels: AI as a research tool, AI as a methodological infrastructure and AI as a quasi‐cognitive ...
Jie Xiong
wiley +1 more source
The evolving role of DICOM in digital pathology. [PDF]
Cornish TC +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Lost in aggregation? On the importance of local food price data for food poverty estimates
Abstract This paper explores within‐country variations in food price dynamics and food poverty estimates by employing local market price data and national consumer price index (CPI) data. Our results show that national CPI data may be useful for approximating national trends but they fail to detect and identify spatial variations in local trends, which
Stephan Dietrich +4 more
wiley +1 more source
MEL-IA: An Interoperable AI System for Multimodal Skin Lesion Classification in Hospital Settings. [PDF]
Córcoles PC +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Is Characterized by a Distinct Proteomic Profile
Objectives The pathophysiology of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is poorly understood and disease‐specific biomarkers are lacking. We aimed to shed light on IIH pathophysiology and identify disease‐specific biomarkers. Methods This prospective cross‐sectional cohort study included patients with new‐onset IIH and age‐, body mass index‐, and ...
Santosh D. Bhosale +17 more
wiley +1 more source
AI in biocuration: challenges, opportunities, and a roadmap for sustainable integration. [PDF]
Arnaboldi V +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Turning a new leaf: PhenoVision provides leaf phenology data at the global scale
Abstract Premise Plant phenology dictates many aspects of community function and ecosystem dynamics. Yet, global phenology data are still limited, especially in areas lacking monitoring programs. Here we present a new data resource, PhenoVision–Leaf, which extends a computer vision pipeline utilizing iNaturalist digital image vouchers to produce global‐
Erin L. Grady +6 more
wiley +1 more source
CliniCAM: A Technical Report of a Mobile Health Application for Structured Clinical Image Documentation and Tag-Based Dataset Generation. [PDF]
De Alba Solis AU, Gómez Sánchez E.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Muscle architecture is a major determinant of muscle performance and, in mammalian lineages, has been correlated with both feeding ecology and locomotor behaviors. Over the past decade, contrast‐enhanced micro‐CT (DiceCT) has emerged as an alternative to traditional dissection‐based measurement.
Aleksandra Ratkiewicz +5 more
wiley +1 more source
DermIDS: Dermatology imaging data structure for scalable and interoperable AI systems. [PDF]
Cho C +9 more
europepmc +1 more source

