Results 71 to 80 of about 81,015 (266)

A Comprehensive Microbial Gene Catalog of the Human Airway Microbiome Across Anatomical Sites and Geographic Regions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated Human Airway Microbiome Gene Catalog (iHAMGC) is constructed from 12,273 metagenomic airway samples, providing a high‐resolution reference of respiratory microbial genes. The catalog enables systematic exploration of taxonomic and functional variation across airway niches and geographic regions, revealing site‐specific and region ...
Qing Zhang, Dashu Li, Bo Liu, Yue Zhang, Min Li, Ruochun Guo, Yawen Ni, Shibin Chen, Biao Ni, Lijie Qiu, Guorui Xing, He Dong, Qiulong Yan, Shenghui Li, Xiaohui Zou, Bin Cao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández, Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, David Porras, María Victoria García‐Mediavilla, Miren Bravo, Marina Serrano‐Maciá, Jorge Simón, Teresa C. Delgado, Sofía Lachiondo‐Ortega, Susana Martínez‐Flórez, Óscar Lorenzo, Mercedes Rincón, Marta Varela‐Rey, Leticia Abecia, Héctor Rodríguez, Juan Anguita, Esther Nistal, María Luz Martínez‐Chantar, Sonia Sánchez‐Campos   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revolutionising Agricultural Sustainability: New ‘Furrow Tillage’ can Mitigate Short‐Term Soil‐to‐Atmosphere CO2 Flux and Promote Soil‐Plant‐Microbe Health

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Furrow tillage resolves the conventional‐vs.‐no‐tillage trade‐off by simultaneously cutting CO2 efflux to 2.0–3.0 g C m−2 d−1 and unlocking high nutrient availability for the rice rhizosphere. This scalable agronomic solution strengthens soil health, enhances plant physiology, reshapes microbial metabolism, and shifts paddy systems toward a net ...
Arnab Majumdar, Munish Kumar Upadhyay, Argha Ghosh, Rakesh Biswas, Ioly Kotta Loizou, Martin Buck, Mark Tibbett, Biswajit Giri, Debojyoti Moulick, Manoj Kumar Jaiswal, Tarit Roychowdhury   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Probabilistic Analysis of Shotgun Sequencing for Metagenomics

SIAM Undergraduate Research Online, 2022
13 pages, 2 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

16S rRNA Gene Sequencing-Based Identification and Comparative Analysis of the Fecal Microbiota of Five Syntopic Lizard Species from a Low-Mountain Area in Western Bulgaria

Applied Microbiology
Studies on the gut microbiome of free-living reptiles in Europe are generally fragmentary and still missing in Bulgaria. We aimed to identify and compare the fecal microbiota profiles of five syntopic lizard species from three families: the European ...
Irina Lazarkevich, Stephan Engibarov, Simona Mitova, Emiliya Vacheva, Steliyana Popova, Nikola Stanchev, Rumyana Eneva, Yana Gocheva, Ivanka Boyadzhieva, Maria Gerginova   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Release of Ferulic Acid From Germinated Quinoa Alleviates Obesity‐Associated Cognitive Impairment by Activating Hippocampal Mitophagy Associated with PINK1/Parkin Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liberation of ferulic acid by gut microbial feruloyl esterase mediates cognitive enhancement of germinated quinoa (GQF) on obese mice. Ferulic acid enriched in GQF is released by gut microbes Roseburia hominis and R. intestinalis and subsequently mediates the neuroprotective effects of GQF on obesity‐induced cognitive decline by activating hippocampal ...
Yongli Lan, Wengang Zhang, Lei Wang, Shiyang Zhao, Yujie Song, Xinze Wang, Yutang Wang, Xijuan Yang, Shaobo Ma, Junlin Ge, Rui Guo, Xuebo Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic Analysis of Raw Milk and the Inactivation of Foodborne Pathogens Using Ultraviolet-C

Foods
The purpose of this study was to identify the microbial community of raw milk samples before and after UV-C irradiation and to establish fundamental data on UV-C treatment to improve the safety and shelf life of raw milk.
Ju-Hui Lee, Hyeonjun Moon, Hye-Rim Park, Ji-In Noh, Sang-Soon Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pasta, a Versatile Transcriptomic Clock, Maps the Chemical and Genetic Determinants of Aging and Rejuvenation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pasta is a transcriptomic aging clock built on an age‐shift learning framework and trained on 17 000 samples across 21 datasets. It accurately predicts relative biological age across tissues, platforms, and species, captures stemness‐to‐senescence transitions, and identifies age‐modulatory perturbations.
Jérôme Salignon, Maria Tsiokou, Patricia Marqués, Enriqueta Rodríguez‐Diaz, Hazel Ang, Federico Pietrocola, Christian G. Riedel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) knockout on gut microbiota in experimental autoimmune uveitis

Frontiers in Immunology
PurposeProgrammed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) is a potential target for autoimmune disease therapies. The gut microbiota plays a critical role in autoimmunity, and may influence therapeutic outcomes of immune therapies in cancer.
Junxiang Gu, Junxiang Gu, Junxiang Gu, Yixian Ma, Yixian Ma, Yixian Ma, Qing Chang, Qing Chang, Qing Chang, Ling Chen, Ling Chen, Ling Chen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut‐Liver Translocation of Bacteroides Uniformis Alleviates Advanced Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Suppressing Hepatocyte Ferroptosis via Propionic Acid Secretion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Systematic characterization of the liver‐resident microbiota in advanced metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) reveals a consistent depletion of Bacteroides uniformis (B. uniformis) in both hepatic and gut microbial communities. Oral gavage of B.
Haiyang Liu, Zun Fan, Zhen Liu, Lei Qin, Xin Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source