Results 1 to 10 of about 11,684 (188)

The gut virome: A new microbiome component in health and disease

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2022
Summary: The human gastrointestinal tract harbours an abundance of viruses, collectively known as the gut virome. The gut virome is highly heterogeneous across populations and is linked to geography, ethnicity, diet, lifestyle, and urbanisation.
Tao Zuo, Naoki Sugimura
exaly   +3 more sources

The Human Virome: Viral Metagenomics, Relations with Human Diseases, and Therapeutic Applications

open access: yesViruses, 2022
The human body is colonized by a wide range of microorganisms. The field of viromics has expanded since the first reports on the detection of viruses via metagenomic sequencing in 2002. With the continued development of reference materials and databases,
Shih-Yen Chen, Sheng-Chieh Lin
exaly   +3 more sources

Species-level virome profiling reveals compositional differences in the gut prokaryotic DNA virome of people with HIV-1 on antiretroviral therapy [PDF]

open access: yesGut Microbes Reports
Alterations in the gut bacterial communities are well described in people with HIV-1 (PWH). However, less is known about the gut viral communities (virome).
Ji Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of gut virome in Kenyan infants born to women with and without HIV [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Summary: The gut virome develops in infancy, seeded from numerous sources including the maternal virome. Altered infant virome development from exposure to maternal HIV infection could contribute to the higher observed morbidity among children who are ...
Emily R. Begnel   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Non-Polio Enterovirus Surveillance in the Ural Federal District and Western Siberia, 2022: Is There a Need for a Vaccine?

open access: yesVaccines, 2023
Human non-polio enteroviruses (NPEVs) are the etiological agents involved in most cases of hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD), herpangina and aseptic meningitis.
Tarek M. Itani   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virome in immunodeficiency: what we know currently

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal, 2023
. Over the past few years, the human virome and its complex interactions with microbial communities and the immune system have gained recognition as a crucial factor in human health.
Hu Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut virome in two indigenous populations from Malaysia

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The human gut contains a complex microbiota dominated by bacteriophages but also containing other viruses and bacteria and fungi. There are a growing number of techniques for the extraction, sequencing, and analysis of the virome but currently no ...
Chuen Zhang Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from an intensive care unit of an infectious diseases hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic [PDF]

open access: yesКлиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия
Objective. To provide a genetic characterization based on whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data of S. aureus isolates identified in one intensive care unit (ICU) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and Methods.
Smirnova S.S.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection and molecular characterization of two canine circovirus genotypes co-circulating in Vietnam

open access: yesVeterinary Quarterly, 2021
Background Canine circovirus is reported in dogs in many countries, including the USA, China and Thailand. It has been detected in healthy dogs and dogs with diarrhea, hemorrhagic gastroenteritis, and vasculitis.
Nguyen Manh Tuong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytokine profile of the cervical mucosa of HIV-infected women with papillomavirus infection [PDF]

open access: yesVestnik Dermatologii i Venerologii
Human papillomavirus is recognized as the main etiologic agent of cervical cancer. Among women with HIV, human papillomavirus infection leads to the development of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cancer 3–4 times more often compared with HIV ...
Ivan V. Vyalykh, Vladimir A. Mishchenko
doaj   +1 more source

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