Results 41 to 50 of about 11,684 (188)

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and Microbiota‐Based Therapeutics in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Current Evidence and Future Directions

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The intestinal microbiome is a key regulator of immune homeostasis, metabolism, and epithelial barrier integrity. In patients with malignant hematological diseases, particularly those undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, microbiome perturbations by reduced diversity, pathobiont expansion, and loss of beneficial metabolites are common as ...
Bálint Gergely Szabó   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downregulation of SLC7A11 (xCT) expression by influenza A virus (Orthomyxoviridae: Alphainfluenzavirus) as a mechanism for ferroptosis induction

open access: yesВопросы вирусологии
The aim of the review was to analyze current literature data on the mechanisms by which the influenza A virus causes a decrease in the level of the SLC7A11 (xCT) protein in human cells, which contributes to the initiation of ferroptosis.
Daria E. Korepanova, Anna E. Chernysheva
doaj   +1 more source

Bile acid metabolism and signaling in human and animal health: A One Health perspective

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Bile acids maintain host homeostasis through enterohepatic circulation, microbial transformation, and bile acid receptor signaling, thereby regulating glucose and lipid metabolism, intestinal barrier integrity, and immunity. These effects support human disease intervention and health‐oriented animal production, reducing drug dependence and residue ...
Lei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Diversity of the Non-Polio Enteroviruses Detected in Samples of Patients with Aseptic Meningitis in the Ural Federal District and Western Siberia

open access: yesViruses
Human non-polio enteroviruses (NPEVs) cause a plethora of infections in humans, ranging from mild to severe neurological diseases including aseptic meningitis. NPEVs are the leading cause of aseptic meningitis in both children and adults worldwide.
Tarek M. Itani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human gut virome: composition, colonization, interactions, and impacts on human health

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
The gut virome is an incredibly complex part of the gut ecosystem. Gut viruses play a role in many disease states, but it is unknown to what extent the gut virome impacts everyday human health.
Evan Pargin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viruses in the sediments around the trenches harbor diverse survival mechanisms

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Deep‐sea trenches are the deepest and most isolated environments in the global ocean but the diversity and adaptation of the viral communities remain poorly characterized. In this study, 5563 viral operational taxonomic units (vOTUs) were identified from sediments of the Yap Trench and Western Caroline Basin.
Yue Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

VIROME: Downloading libraries of VIROME data v1

open access: yes, 2015
This tutorial explainshow to download entire libraries of data from the VIROME web application. Wommack, K. E., J. Bhavsar, S. W. Polson, J. Chen, M. Dumas, S. Srinivasiah, M. Furman, S. Jamindar, and D. J. Nasko. 2012. VIROME: a standard operating procedure for analysis of viral metagenome sequences.
Jaysheel Bhavsar   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Seroprevalence to Hepatitis B Virus among Prisoners Taking into Account Age, HIV Status, and Injection Drug Use

open access: yesЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
Relevance. Prisoners have a high risk of contracting hemocontact viral infections (including HIV, viral hepatitis B and C, etc.), which creates an additional infectious burden on the entire population living in the territory. Aims.
M. V. Piterskiy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome—pancreatic cancer crosstalk: From tumor biology to therapeutic intervention

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
The intratumoral microbiome acts as a critical regulator in pancreatic cancer progression and therapeutic resistance. This comprehensive review delineates the origins of pancreatic microbes, elucidates their multifaceted mechanisms in driving immune suppression, metabolic reprogramming, and stromal desmoplasia, and highlights the clinical potential of ...
Yuqin Xie   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

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