Results 41 to 50 of about 72,279 (314)

A study of innate immune kinetics reveals a role for a chloride transporter in a virulent Francisella tularensis type B strain

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2021
Tularemia is a zoonotic disease of global proportions. Francisella tularensis subspecies tularensis (type A) and holarctica (type B) cause disease in healthy humans, with type A infections resulting in higher mortality.
Lisa M. Matz, Joseph F. Petrosino
doaj   +1 more source

Ligilactobacillus Murinus and Lactobacillus Johnsonii Suppress Macrophage Pyroptosis in Atherosclerosis through Butyrate‐GPR109A‐GSDMD Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral aspirin administration induces intestinal expansion of Lactobacillus murinus and Lactobacillus johnsonii, which suppresses the progression of atherosclerosis. This microbial expansion significantly enhances butyrate production by providing lactate as a metabolic substrate, thereby fostering the growth of butyrate‐producing bacteria. Butyrate plays
Rui Hua   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomics in Virology

open access: yes, 2021
Metagenomics, i.e., the sequencing and analysis of genomic information extracted directly from clinical or environmental samples, has become a fundamental tool to explore the viral world. Against the background of an extensive viral diversity revealed by metagenomics across many environments, new sequence assembly approaches that reconstruct complete ...
Roux, Simon   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Phylogenetic Diversity of Metagenomes [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Phylogenetic diversity--patterns of phylogenetic relatedness among organisms in ecological communities--provides important insights into the mechanisms underlying community assembly. Studies that measure phylogenetic diversity in microbial communities have primarily been limited to a single marker gene approach, using the small subunit of the rRNA gene
Katherine S. Pollard   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

subMG automates data submission for metagenomics studies

open access: yesBioData Mining
Background Publicly available metagenomics datasets are crucial for ensuring the reproducibility of scientific findings and supporting contemporary large-scale studies.
Tom Tubbesing   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Gene Catalog and Comparative Analysis of Gut Microbiome of Big Cats Provide New Insights on Panthera Species

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Majority of metagenomic studies in the last decade have focused on revealing the gut microbiomes of humans, rodents, and ruminants; however, the gut microbiome and genic information (gene catalog) of large felids such as Panthera species are largely ...
Parul Mittal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Cas12j‐8 is a Versatile Platform for Multiplexed Genome Modulation in Mammalian Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered through structure‐guided protein engineering, enCas12j‐8 significantly enhances the editing efficiency of compact Cas12j‐8 while maintaining high specificity. It enables efficient multiplexed genome editing and base editing using a single crRNA array, demonstrating broad applicability and therapeutic potential in genome engineering ...
Ru Meng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomics and Personalized Medicine [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2011
The microbiome is a complex community of Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya, and viruses that infect humans and live in our tissues. It contributes the majority of genetic information to our metagenome and, consequently, influences our resistance and susceptibility to diseases, especially common inflammatory diseases, such as type 1 diabetes, ulcerative ...
Herbert W. Virgin, John A. Todd
openaire   +3 more sources

Targeted Intervention Strategies for Maternal–Offspring Transmission of Christensenellaceae in Pigs via a Deep Learning Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study deciphers maternal‐driven microbial transmission in pigs using a deep learning model (maternal–offspring microbial transmission model), identifying Christensenellaceae R‐7 group as a key transmitted taxon. Filtered galacto‐oligosaccharides‐targeted Christensenellaceae R‐7 group alters offspring microbial functions via maternal ...
Haibo Shen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gestational diabetes and the human salivary microbiota: a longitudinal study during pregnancy and postpartum

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2020
Background An aberrant composition of the salivary microbiota has been found in individuals with type 2 diabetes, and in pregnant women salivary microbiota composition has been associated with preeclampsia and pre-term birth.
Mie K. W. Crusell   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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