Results 21 to 30 of about 5,128 (229)

Light rare earth element depletion during Deepwater Horizon blowout methanotrophy [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Rare earth elements have generally not been thought to have a biological role. However, recent work has demonstrated that the light REEs (LREEs: La, Ce, Pr, and Nd) are essential for at least some methanotrophs, being co-factors in the XoxF type of ...
A. Shiller   +4 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Metals and Methanotrophy [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2018
ABSTRACT Aerobic methanotrophs have long been known to play a critical role in the global carbon cycle, being capable of converting methane to biomass and carbon dioxide. Interestingly, these microbes exhibit great sensitivity to copper and rare-earth elements, with the expression of key genes involved in the central pathway of methane ...
J. Semrau   +3 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Microbial Community Dynamics in Early Tufa Biofilms. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiologyopen
Microbial succession shapes the early development of tufa biofilms in karst freshwater systems, with prokaryotic communities stabilizing rapidly and microeukaryotes contributing to extracellular polymeric substance production and carbonate entrapment. Site‐specific hydrodynamics and organic inputs drive community specialization, ultimately influencing ...
Čačković A   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Spatial Heterogeneity in Methane Biogeochemistry and Prokaryotic Community Structure in Sub-Arctic Waterbodies in Northern Canada. [PDF]

open access: yesEnviron Microbiol
Prokaryotic communities and methane dynamics differed markedly across 16 sub‐Arctic waterbodies. Maximum depth and permafrost thaw emerged as key drivers, with non‐stratified thaw‐affected sites hosting distinct communities and elevated methane fluxes, highlighting their potential role as emerging hotspots of methane emissions.
Szylit A   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Responses of Low-Cost Input Combinations on the Microbial Structure of the Maize Rhizosphere for Greenhouse Gas Mitigation and Plant Biomass Production

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
The microbial composition of the rhizosphere and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions under the most common input combinations in maize (Zea mays L.) cultivated in Brazil have not been characterized yet.
Caio Augusto Yoshiura   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examining Archean methanotrophy [PDF]

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 2016
The carbon isotope ratios preserved in sedimentary rocks can be used to fingerprint ancient metabolisms. Organic carbon in Late Archean samples stands out from that of other intervals with unusually low δ^(13)C values (∼−45 to −60‰). It was hypothesized that these light compositions record ecosystem-wide methane cycling and methanotrophy, either of the
Slotznick, Sarah P.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Polyhydroxybutyrate Production from Methane and Carbon Dioxide by a Syntrophic Consortium of Methanotrophs with Oxygenic Photogranules without an External Oxygen Supply

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Here, a syntrophic process was developed to produce polyhydroxy-β-butyrate (PHB) from a gas stream containing CH4 and CO2 without an external oxygen supply using a combination of methanotrophs with the community of oxygenic photogranules (OPGs).
Selim Ashoor   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil methane sink capacity response to a long-term wildfire chronosequence in Northern Sweden [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Boreal forests occupy nearly one fifth of the terrestrial land surface and are recognised as globally important regulators of carbon (C) cycling and greenhouse gas emissions.
A Liptay   +42 more
core   +7 more sources

In Vivo Evidence of Single 13C and 15N Isotope–Labeled Methanotrophic Nitrogen-Fixing Bacterial Cells in Rice Roots

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Methane-oxidizing bacteria (methanotrophs) play an ecological role in methane and nitrogen fluxes because they are capable of nitrogen fixation and methane oxidation, as indicated by genomic and cultivation-dependent studies.
Shintaro Hara   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methanogenesis and methanotrophy within a Sphagnum peatland [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Ecology, 1995
Abstract Methane production and consumption activities were examined in a Massachusetts peatland. Peat from depths of 5–35 cm incubated under anaerobic conditions, produced an average of 2 nmol CH4 g−1 h−1 with highest rates for peat fractions between 25–30 cm depth. Extracted microbial nucleic acids showed the strongest relative hybridization with a
Lee R. Krumholz   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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