Results 81 to 90 of about 7,237 (234)

Proton Availability at the Air/Water Interface [PDF]

, 2010
The acidity of the water surface sensed by a colliding gas is determined in experiments in which the protonation of gaseous trimethylamine (TMA) on aqueous microjets is monitored by online electrospray mass spectrometry as a function of the pH of the ...
Colussi, A. J., Enami, Shinichi, Hoffmann, Michael R.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Chemical Syntheses of 3′ and 5′ Phosphorylated Oligonucleotides: An Overview

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of the various chemical methods employed in the synthesis of oligonucleotides bearing a phosphate group at their 3′ or 5′ end. Notably, it presents modified phosphoramidites and supports developed for this purpose. Oligonucleotides (ON) with a phosphate monoester group at their 3′ or 5′ end have applications in many ...
Rémy Lartia
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of periparturient and postpartum diets on rumen methanogen communities in three breeds of primiparous dairy cows [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Enteric methane from rumen methanogens is responsible for 25.9 % of total methane emissions in the United States. Rumen methanogens also contribute to decreased animal feed efficiency. For methane mitigation strategies to be successful, it is
André-Denis G. Wright, Jana Kraft, Laura M. Cersosimo, Melissa L. Bainbridge   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Defect Passivation via Plasma Modification of Lead Halide Perovskite Thin Films

Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that exposure of perovskite thin films to diffuse coplanar surface barrier discharge nitrogen plasma leads to an increase in photoluminescence, attributed to reduced defect densities. This results in implied open‐circuit voltage improvement of up to 80 mV and finalized solar cell open‐circuit gains up to 60 mV.
Ales Vlk, Robert Hlavac, Lucie Landova, Mykhailo Khytko, Swarnendu Banerjee, Julius Vida, Jiří Fujera, Mostafa Othman, Aïcha Hessler‐Wyser, Christophe Ballif, Christian Wolff, Tomas Homola, Martin Ledinsky   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

An improved multiphase chemistry mechanism for methylamines: significant dimethylamine cloud production

npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
Monomethylamine (MMA), dimethylamine (DMA), and trimethylamine (TMA) are important compounds for atmospheric key processes, e.g., new particle formation (NPF). A description of their multiphase chemical processing within atmospheric models is incomplete,
Erik H. Hoffmann, Andreas Tilgner, Hartmut Herrmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relating Anaerobic Digestion Microbial Community and Process Function [PDF]

, 2016
Anaerobic digestion (AD) involves a consortium of microorganisms that convert substrates into biogas containing methane for renewable energy. The technology has suffered from the perception of being periodically unstable due to limited understanding of ...
Bocher, Benjamin T.W., Maki, James, Venkiteshwaran, Kaushik, Zitomer, Daniel   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Parallel Analysis of Acidic and Basic Proteoforms in Cell Lysates via Native Cation and Anion Exchange Chromatography—Native Mass Spectrometry

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Comprehensive characterization of proteoforms in complex biological systems remains a significant challenge. While native ion‐exchange chromatography (IEC) hyphenated with native mass spectrometry (nMS) is a powerful tool for resolving proteoforms, three critical limitations persist: restricted volatile buffers causing nonlinear pH gradients ...
Ziran Zhai, Hafsa Zakri, Matteo Damian, Francesco G. Mutti, Garry Corthals, Andrea F. G. Gargano   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methanogenic potential and microbial community of anaerobic batch reactors at different ethylamine/sulfate ratios [PDF]

, 2011
Methylamine and sulfate are compounds commonly found in wastewaters. This study aimed to determine the methanogenic potential of anaerobic reactors containing these compounds and to correlate it with their microbial communities.
GARCIA, M. L., VARESCHE, M. B. A., VICH, D. V.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

The continuing significance of chiral agrochemicals

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1697-1716, April 2025.
In the time frame 2018–2023, around 43% of the 35 chiral agrochemicals introduced to the market (herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, and nematicides) contain one or more stereogenic centers in the molecule, and almost 69% of them have been marketed as racemic mixtures of enantiomers or stereoisomers.
Peter Jeschke
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrate and Inhibition of Ruminal Methanogenesis : Microbial Ecology, Obstacles, and Opportunities for Lowering Methane Emissions from Ruminant Livestock [PDF]

, 2016
Acknowledgments CY was supported by a scholarship from the China Scholarship Council. IC was supported by the SRUC International Engagement Strategy Fund. The nitrate project was funded by EBLEX, a Division of the Agriculture and Horticulture Development
Cabeza, Irene, Rooke, John A., Wallace, Robert J., Yang, Chengjian   +3 more
core   +3 more sources