Methylphenidate Actively Induces Emergence from General Anesthesia [PDF]
Background: Although accumulating evidence suggests that arousal pathways in the brain play important roles in emergence from general anesthesia, the roles of monoaminergic arousal circuits are unclear.
Brown, Emery N. +5 more
core +1 more source
Probiotics may be beneficial as nonpharmacological adjunctive therapy for enhancing executive function in children with ADHD. ABSTRACT Background Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental condition marked by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, which substantially impacts children's academic and social ...
Abdolrahman Parhiz +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Adolescent D-amphetamine treatment in a rodent model of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: impact on cocaine abuse vulnerability in adulthood [PDF]
RATIONALE: Stimulant medications for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adolescents remain controversial with respect to later development of cocaine abuse.
Dwoskin, Linda P. +3 more
core +1 more source
A 12‐year‐old girl with Klein‐Levin syndrome showed central hypopneas and REM sleep without atonia on 24‐h polysomnography, which normalized after clarithromycin treatment alongside clinical remission. ABSTRACT Kleine–Levin syndrome (KLS) is a rare disorder with limited literature on treatment options and efficacy, especially in adolescents.
Sarisa Thawongit +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Stimulant drug effects on attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a review of the effects of age and sex of patients [PDF]
Objective: As dopamine functioning varies by sex and age it might be expected that the effects of methylphenidate or amfetamine, the psychostimulants used for the treatment of Attention Deficit /Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), will also be moderated by ...
Barke, Edmund +2 more
core +1 more source
Efficacy of two once-daily methylphenidate formulations compared across dose levels at different times of the day: Preliminary indications from a secondary analysis of the COMACS study data [PDF]
Edmund Sonuga‐Barke +4 more
openalex +1 more source
Assessing Executive Functions in Children With Developmental Dyslexia: A Comprehensive Approach
ABSTRACT Developmental dyslexia (DD) is frequently associated with executive function (EF) deficits, particularly in inhibition, working memory and cognitive flexibility. This study assessed EF in 40 children with DD, aged 7–16, using both performance‐based tests and rating measures, and examined the role of co‐occurring attention deficit hyperactivity
Amanda Guerra +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Positive effects of methylphenidate on hyperactivity are moderated by monoaminergic gene variants in children with autism spectrum disorders. [PDF]
Methylphenidate (MPH) reduces hyperactive-impulsive symptoms common in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), however, response and tolerability varies widely.
Aman, MG +13 more
core
Effects of sulpiride and methylphenidate on brain and cognition: a PET pharmaco-fMRI study
Jessica I. Määttä +6 more
openalex +1 more source
Chronic methylphenidate treatment during adolescence has long-term effects on monoaminergic function [PDF]
Mathieu Di Miceli +2 more
openalex +1 more source

