Results 61 to 70 of about 26,853 (215)

Directionality of longitudinal associations between frontostriatal structural connectivity and depressive symptoms in adolescent girls

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Individual differences in the structure and function of the frontostriatal reward network have been related to depression. However, there is a strong need for prospective, longitudinal studies aiming to understand the role of frontostriatal networks in depression in a developmental context.
Marjolein E.A. Barendse   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methylphenidate induced hallucinations: Case report

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2021
Methylphenidate is a drug of choice for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Here, we report a 14-years old girl with diagnosis of ADHD, major depression and conduct disorder.
Osman Abalı, Nahit Motavallı Mukaddes
doaj  

Narcolepsy and rapid eye movement sleep

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Since the first description of narcolepsy at the end of the 19th Century, great progress has been made. The disease is nowadays distinguished as narcolepsy type 1 and type 2. In the 1960s, the discovery of rapid eye movement sleep at sleep onset led to improved understanding of core sleep‐related disease symptoms of the disease (excessive ...
Francesco Biscarini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Illicit methylphenidate use among Iranian medical students: prevalence and knowledge

open access: yesDrug Design, Development and Therapy, 2011
Afshin Habibzadeh1 Mahasti Alizadeh2 Ayoub Malek3 Leili Maghbooli1 Mohammadali M Shoja4 Kamyar Ghabili41Students' Research Committee, 2Department of Community Medicine, 3Department of Psychiatry, 4Tuberculosis and Lung Disease Research Center ...
Afshin Habibzadeh Mahasti Alizadeh Ayoub Malek   +1 more
doaj  

Study of the Long-Term and Dose Dependent Effects of Methylphenidate and Monosodium Glutamate on the Hormonal Alterations of the Pituitary-Testicular Axis and Sperm Analysis in Adolescence Rats

open access: yesBulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Veterinary Medicine, 2017
Methylphenidate is one of the most common medications that used for maintaining alertness and improving of attention which, may lead to increase of the risk of substance abuse in some cases. Monosodium glutamate is a food additive which has toxic effects
Azad ABDOLLAHZADEH   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sleep Reactivity Amplifies the Impact of Pre‐Sleep Cognitive Arousal on Sleep Disturbances

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
This study investigates how sleep reactivity moderates the ‘stress‐pre‐sleep arousal‐sleep’ pathway in university students. At the within‐individual level, both high and low sleep‐reactive groups showed increased pre‐sleep cognitive arousal and sleep disruptions in response to elevated daily stress.
Noof Abdullah Saad Shaif   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key Questions on the Long-Term Utility of Methylphenidate in Paediatric Brain Tumour Survivorship: A Retrospective Clinical Case Series

open access: yesChildren
Methylphenidate has an established role in the management of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and attentional deficit secondary to brain injury.
Alexander J. Hagan, Sarah J. Verity
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative efficacy and acceptability of methylphenidate and atomoxetine in treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents: a meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2011
Background Psychostimulants and non stimulants are effective in the treatment of ADHD. Efficacy of both methylphenidate and atomoxetine has been established in placebo controlled trials.
Hanwella Raveen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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