Results 11 to 20 of about 32,731 (75)

Engineering single-polymer micelle shape using non-uniform spontaneous surface curvature [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. E 97, 032505 (2018), 2017
Conventional micelles, composed of simple amphiphiles, exhibit only a few standard morphologies, each characterized by its mean surface curvature set by the amphiphiles. Here we demonstrate a rational design scheme to construct micelles of more general shape from polymeric amphiphiles.
arxiv   +1 more source

Analytical modeling of micelle growth. 2. Molecular thermodynamics of mixed aggregates and scission energy in wormlike micelles [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Colloid and Interface Science 2019, 2019
Hypotheses: Quantitative molecular-thermodynamic theory of the growth of giant wormlike micelles in mixed nonionic surfactant solutions can be developed on the basis of a generalized model, which includes the classical phase separation and mass action models as special cases.
arxiv   +1 more source

Dynamics and Scission of Rodlike Cationic Surfactant Micelles in Shear Flow [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Flow-induced configuration dynamics and scission of rodlike micelles are studied for the first time using molecular dynamics simulations in presence of explicit solvent and salt. Predicted dependence of tumbling frequency and orientation distribution on shear rate S agrees with mesoscopic theories.
arxiv   +1 more source

How ill-defined constituents produce well-defined nanoparticles: Effect of polymer dispersity on the uniformity of copolymeric micelles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We investigate the effect of polymer length dispersity on the properties of self-assembled micelles in solution by self-consistent field calculations. Polydispersity stabilizes micelles by raising the free energy barriers of micelle formation and dissolution. Most importantly, it significantly reduces the size fluctuations of micelles: Block copolymers
arxiv   +1 more source

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Diffusometry of Linear and Branched Wormlike Micelles [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Diffusion studies using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy were conducted on two model surfactant solutions of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide/sodium salicylate (CTAB/NaSal) and cetylpyridinium chloride/sodium salicylate (CPCl/NaSal). By increasing the salt-to-surfactant concentration ratio, these systems display two peaks in the zero-shear ...
arxiv  

Non-equilibrium effects of micelle formation as studied by a minimum particle-based model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The formation of self assembled structures such as micelles has been intensively studied and is well understood. The ability of a solution of amphiphilic molecules to develop micelles is depending on the concentration and characterized by the critical micelle concentration (cmc), above which micelle formation does occur.
arxiv   +1 more source

Feasibility of rational shape design of single-polymer micelle using spontaneous surface curvature [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Polymeric micelles are used in a variety of applications, with the micelle's shape often playing an important role. Consequently, a scheme to design micelles of arbitrary shape is desirable. In this paper, we consider micelles formed from a single, linear, multiblock copolymer, and we study how easily the micelle's shape can be controlled by altering ...
arxiv  

Shape of Mixed Micelles: Cylinders or Spheres? Theoretical Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Phys. Chem. B 101, 6600-6606 (1997), 1998
We develop a theoretical model for the solubilization of phospholipid bilayers by micelle-forming surfactants. Cylindrical micelles, disc-like micelles and spherical micelles are considered as alternative resultant structures. The main question addressed is what kind of micelles can be expected under various thermodynamical conditions.
arxiv  

Parametric Equations of the Theory of Formation of Spherical Micelles [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2001
Using the notion of aggregation work, we construct a system of differential equations for the aggregation number of micelles which is a function of the parameters of micellization (parametric equations). There are explicit solutions for two important models of spherical micelles.
arxiv  

Micelle Formation and the Hydrophobic Effect [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Phys. Chem. B 108, 6778 (2004), 2004
The tendency of amphiphilic molecules to form micelles in aqueous solution is a consequence of the hydrophobic effect. The fundamental difference between micelle assembly and macroscopic phase separation is the stoichiometric constraint that frustrates the demixing of polar and hydrophobic groups.
arxiv  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy