Results 81 to 90 of about 202,074 (291)

Enhancement of early proximal caries annotations in radiographs: introducing the Diagnostic Insights for Radiographic Early-caries with micro-CT (ACTA-DIRECT) dataset

BMC Oral Health
Background Proximal caries datasets for training artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms commonly include clinician-annotated radiographs. These conventional annotations are susceptible to observer variability, and early caries may be missed.
Ricardo E. Gonzalez Valenzuela, Pascal Mettes, Bruno G. Loos, Henk Marquering, Erwin Berkhout   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photothermal Macroporous Lignin Cryogels for Off‐Grid, Continuous Atmospheric Water Collection via Interlayer Heat Recovery

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Photothermal, macroporous lignin‐based cryogels are engineered to convert sunlight into low‐grade heat. Integrated as stacked beds in a drum‐type device, a thin copper interlayer transfers waste heat between beds, enabling interlayer heat recovery and continuous solar cycling.
Jie Yan, Jiqing Lu, Tian Bai, Lin Li, Zhaoxuan Niu, Yiying Yue, Wanli Cheng, Guangping Han, Orlando J. Rojas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-assembled micro-computed tomography for dental education.

PLoS ONE, 2018
This study used available or purchased equipment and an image reconstruction system developed by the college of dentistry to establish a basic self-assembled micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) system. Such a system would be suitable for teaching dental
Che-Wei Liao, Lih-Jyh Fuh, Yen-Wen Shen, Heng-Li Huang, Chih-Wei Kuo, Ming-Tzu Tsai, Jui-Ting Hsu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary arterial remodeling revealed by microfocal x-ray tomography [PDF]

, 2001
Animal models and micro-CT imaging are useful for understanding the functional consequences of, and identifying the genes involved in, the remodeling of vascular structures that accompanies pulmonary vascular disease.
Dawson, Christopher A, Dhyani, Anita H., Haworth, Steven Thomas, Karau, Kelly L., Molthen, Robert C.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Laser‐Microscribed Glass Enables Surface‐Microfluidics‐Facilitated, Affordable, Rapid Cancer Diagnosis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A transparent, laser‐microscribed glass platform enables cancer diagnosis within 1 h—much faster than histology, which takes days, and free from the chemical or contrast risks of MRI or CT scans. The antibody‐functionalized rough glass surface captures viable cancer cells directly from suspension, allowing instant optical readout and offering a rapid ...
Anish Pal, Snehasis Mishra, Arani Mukhopadhyay, Ilias Papailias, Atique U. Ahmed, Constantine M. Megaridis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructural Evaluation of Dental Implant Success Using Micro-CT: A Comprehensive Review

Applied Sciences
Micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) is an invaluable tool for the evaluation of dental implant success, whereby the assessment of bone microstructure is conducted.
Krisnadi Setiawan, Risti Saptarini Primarti, Suhardjo Sitam, Wawan Suridwan, Kosterman Usri, Fourier Dzar Eljabbar Latief   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of Pulmonary Arterial Wall Distensibility Using Parameters Extracted from Volumetric Micro-CT Images [PDF]

, 1999
Stiffening, or loss of distensibility, of arterial vessel walls is among the manifestations of a number of vascular diseases including pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Dawson, Christopher A, Johnson, Roger H., Karau, Kelly Lynn, Molthen, Robert C.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Injectable Dual‐Network Hydrogel System for Osteochondral Repair Combining Immunomodulation, Mechanical Adaptability, and Enhanced Tissue Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A UV‐triggered injectable dual‐network hydrogel is reported as the first application of bletilla striata polysaccharide (BSP) in osteochondral repair. By integrating methacrylamide‐modified BSP and nitrobenzaldehyde‐functionalized hyaluronic acid, the system achieves immunomodulation, mechanical reinforcement, and dynamic tissue adhesion, thereby ...
Jiaming Cui, Feifei Zhou, Yuan Luo, Tao Ouyang, Huiwu Zhang, Songmiao Cheng, Qiang Li, Xu Jiang, Yingying Yu, Yicheng Wang, Hong Ming   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro and Nanostructural Diversity of Lizard Osteoderm Capping Tissue in Relation to Mechanical Performance

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows that lizard osteoderm capping tissue is a hyper‐mineralized hydroxyapatite layer consistently covering the superficial osteoderm surface in those species studied here, yet it varies greatly in morphology, nanostructure, and mechanical performance across species.
Adrian Rodriguez‐Palomo, Marius Didziokas, Malene Siri Berg Jacobsen, Thorbjørn Erik Køppen Christensen, Innokenty Kantor, Mads Ry Vogel Jørgensen, Klaus Pagh Almtoft, Jesper Skovhus Thomsen, Anthony Herrel, Catherine J.A. Williams, Henrik Birkedal   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arion: a realistic projection simulator for optimizing laboratory and industrial micro-CT [PDF]

, 2015
Optimal scanning conditions in a X-ray Computed Tomography scan are determined by the source and detector of the CT-scanner and composition, size and density of the sample.
De Muynck, Amélie, De Schryver, Thomas, Dhaene, Jelle, Dierick, Manuel, Pauwels, Elin, Van Hoorebeke, Luc   +5 more
core