Results 31 to 40 of about 11,550,110 (356)

Dissolved organic carbon leaching from plastics stimulates microbial activity in the ocean

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Approximately 5.25 trillion plastic pieces are floating at the sea surface. The impact of plastic pollution on the lowest trophic levels of the food web, however, remains unknown. Here we show that plastics release dissolved organic carbon (DOC) into the
C. Romera-Castillo   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microbial metal resistance and metabolism across dynamic landscapes: high-throughput environmental microbiology. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Multidimensional gradients of inorganic compounds influence microbial activity in diverse pristine and anthropogenically perturbed environments. Here, we suggest that high-throughput cultivation and genetics can be systematically applied to generate ...
Carlson, Hans   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of Microbial Activity and Environmental Parameters on the Degradation of Extracellular Environmental DNA from a Eutrophic Lake

open access: yesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2019
Extracellular DNA (exDNA) pool in aquatic environments is a valuable source for biomonitoring and bioassessment. However, degradation under particular environmental conditions can hamper exDNA detectability over time.
Nur Syahidah Zulkefli   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

How does livestock graze management affect woodland soil health?

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2023
Soil is the fundamental component of each terrestrial ecosystem, so the consequences of land management regime on soil health and productivity should be evaluated.
Maryam Bastani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations among Wine Grape Microbiome, Metabolome, and Fermentation Behavior Suggest Microbial Contribution to Regional Wine Characteristics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
UnlabelledRegionally distinct wine characteristics (terroir) are an important aspect of wine production and consumer appreciation. Microbial activity is an integral part of wine production, and grape and wine microbiota present regionally defined ...
Allen, Greg   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Plasma‐Activated Hydrogels for Microbial Disinfection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2023
AbstractA continuous risk from microbial infections poses a major environmental and public health challenge. As an emerging strategy for inhibiting bacterial infections, plasma‐activated water (PAW) has proved to be highly effective, environmental‐friendly, and non‐drug resistant to a broad range of microorganisms.
Jinkun Chen   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

16S rRNA/rRNA Gene Ratios and Cell Activity Staining Reveal Consistent Patterns of Microbial Activity in Plant-Associated Soil

open access: yesmSystems, 2019
Although the majority of microorganisms in natural ecosystems are dormant, relatively little is known about the dynamics of the active and dormant microbial pools through both space and time.
A. Bowsher, P. Kearns, A. Shade
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanistic Insight into the Enzymatic Reduction of Truncated Hemoglobin N of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: role of the CD loop and pre-A Motif in electron cycling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: The HbN of Mycobacterium tuberculosis carries a potent nitric-oxide dioxygenase activity despite lacking a reductase domain. Results: The NADH-ferredoxin reductase system acts as an efficient partner for the reduction of HbN.
Bidon Chanal, Axel   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Soil microbial biomass under different tillage and levels of applied pig slurry Biomassa microbiana em solo submetido a diferentes preparos do solo e adição de dejetos líquidos de suínos

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, 2012
The objective of this work was to evaluate the changes in microbial biomass C, N and P due to the application of pig slurry under different soil tillage systems.
Elcio L. Balota   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The soil microbial hydrolytic activity, content of nitrogen and organic carbon were enhanced by organic farming management using cover crops and composts in potato cultivation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Nowadays, in sustainable agriculture growing winter cover crops and using organic manure have been widely implemented to improve soil quality which leads to increase of microbial activity.
Alaru, Maarika   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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