Results 131 to 140 of about 214,177 (262)

A Postbiotic‐Inducing Ganoderma applanatum Polysaccharide Repairs the Intestinal Barrier via a Phocaeicola vulgatus ‐ Tridecylic Acid Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies GAP2, a bioactive polysaccharide fraction derived from Ganoderma applanatum, as a postbiotic inducer that repairs intestinal barrier damage in a gut microbiota‐dependent manner. GAP2 enriches Phocaeicola vulgatus, which degrades GAP2 and promotes tridecylic acid production, triggering Rho/CDC42 signaling and tight‐junction ...
Chuan Zhang, Miaoyu Li, Tiantian Li, Xiaojie Zang, Haiyang Shi, Yaru Liu, Chengcheng Zhang, Jianxin Zhao, Qixiao Zhai, Wei Chen, Fengwei Tian   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of Gene‐Level Fitness Contributions Across the Mucin‐Utilization Network of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide CRISPRi and RNA‐seq resolve how B. thetaiotaomicron converts host mucosal glycans into fitness. The study reveals a layered mucin‐utilization architecture in which capsular polysaccharides constrain surface access, extracellular CAZymes and peptidases show functional redundancy, and intracellular catabolic pathways create discrete metabolic
Kangsan Kim, Jiwon Lee, Minjeong Kang, Sung Sun Yim, Donghui Choe, Byung‐Kwan Cho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Correlation Between Fermentation Microbial Communities and Flavor Compounds in Sauerkraut. [PDF]

Food Sci Nutr
Lu X, Guo S, Zhao H, Yang Y, Ma X, Shi S, Hu B, Luo A.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Oral Astilbin Nanogels Modulate Senescence‐Associated CD4+ T Cells and Promote Treg Induction in Aged Mice with Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fluorinated β‐glucan/pectin nanogels enable colon‐targeted oral delivery of astilbin through gastrointestinal protection, β‐glucanase‐responsive release, mucus penetration, and prolonged retention. The released astilbin attenuates senescence‐associated features of CD4+ T cells and promotes Treg responses, while the nanogel matrix modulates the gut ...
Lei Zhao, Xinyun Zhang, Qian Ren, Xue Song, Meifang Zhao, Rongshen Wang, Haocheng Du, Yan Chen, Peigen Xu, Jiangyun Liu, Jian Zhang, Jingjing Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Actinomyces Species Exposure is Associated with Anxiety‐Like Behavior, Mitochondrial Remodeling, and Altered GABAergic Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral exposure to cannabis‐associated Actinomyces species, particularly A. meyeri, is associated with anxiety‐like behavior in mice in the absence of detectable bacterial translocation or overt systemic inflammation. These findings support a potential oral‐brain metabolic axis involving candidate metabolites such as arginine and argininosuccinate ...
Tabinda Salman, Zhenwu Luo, Douglas Johnson, Arshad A. Noorani, Zhuang Wan, Bogdan Bordieanu, Zhi‐wei Ye, Rachel D. Penrod, Hongxu Xian, Sylvia Fitting, Peter W. Kalivas, Wei Jiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

From "synthetic" to defined microbial communities for clearer terminology. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Koch H, Clavel T, Mayr C, Coltman BL, Schloter M, Vorholt JA, Sanz Y, Cernava T, Beattie GA, Lange L, Chaillou S, Kovács ÁT, Smidt H, Pieterse CMJ, Kostic T, Finkel OM, Lawson CE, Cocolin L, Mercado-Blanco J, Finn RD, Papadopoulou KK, Ryan M, Candela M, Cotter PD, Berg G, O'Sullivan O, Delgado-Baquerizo M, Trivedi P, Charles TC, Singh BK, Brader G, Marian M, Sessitsch A.   +32 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Molecular Electrocatalysis Coupled With a Palladium Membrane Reactor Affords Selective Nitrogen Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A palladium membrane reactor delivers active hydrogen to homogeneous nickel terpyridine catalysts, which then selectively hydrogenate dinitrogen to ammonia. ABSTRACT Ammonia production is a cornerstone of modern industry and society, yet the conventional Haber–Bosch process accounts for nearly 2% of the global CO2 emissions. A promising and potentially
Morgan McKee, Sai Phani Kumar Vangala, Farzaneh Farzinpour, Jasmin Wagner, Giacomo Pugliese, Hamed Heidarpour, Hossein Bemana, J. Felipe Estrada‐Ruiz, Jörg Daniels, Alessandro Bismuto, Ali Seifitokaldani, Nikolay Kornienko   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Variants in the Human Genome Associated With Gut Microbiome and Blood Metabolic Traits With Potential Causal Links

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on a multi‐omics cohort of 2002 individuals comprising high‐depth whole‐genome and metagenomic sequencing data, blood metabolites, and detailed questionnaires, we identified 138 859 high‐confidence SVs, uncovering 36 significant SV–microbiome associations and 48 SV–blood metabolite associations.
Qun Zhou, Keqing Wang, Junhong Chen, Haoyu Wang, Xinjiang Tan, Xuanlin Huang, Zhiyin Lin, Xun Xu, Xin Jin, Shaoqiao Zhang, Liang Xiao, Yuanqiang Zou, Tao Zhang, Xiaomin Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic microbial communities for engineering climate-smart biofertilizers. [PDF]

Imeta
Liu Y, Chen Y, Yu Y, Jeon CO, Bahram M, Zhai J, Wei H, Wang F, Cao X, Jia B.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Porcupine‐Quill‐Inspired Shape‐Morphing Biointerfaces Disassemble Biofilms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A porcupine‐spine‐inspired dynamic offensive bio‐interface is developed for active biofilm disassembly. By coupling electrically driven nano‐dagger penetration with light‐triggered ROS generation, the surface overcomes the passive limitations of conventional mechano‐bactericidal topographies, achieving near‐complete biofilm eradication, strong ...
Feng Qian, Muqiu Xia, Ziyu Wang, Xinyuan Jia, Jinke Yin, Mengyu Fu, Xue Zhang, Xiao‐Lei Shi, Shiqiang Chen, Ning Wang, Zhi‐Gang Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source