Results 91 to 100 of about 49,765 (301)

Pyrosequencing analysis of fungal assemblages from geographically distant, disparate soils reveals spatial patterning and a core mycobiome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Identifying a soil core microbiome is crucial to appreciate the established microbial consortium, which is not usually subjected to change and, hence, possibly resistant/resilient to disturbances and a varying soil context. Fungi are a major part of soil
Bagella, Simonetta   +13 more
core   +5 more sources

A Combinatorial Algorithm for Microbial Consortia Synthetic Design [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
AbstractSynthetic biology has boomed since the early 2000s when it started being shown that it was possible to efficiently synthetize compounds of interest in a much more rapid and effective way by using other organisms than those naturally producing them.
Julien Laferriere, Alice   +7 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Mechanism of Hydrogen Sulfide Generation and Prevention Strategies in Oil and Gas Fields: A Case Study of the Sickle Bay Operation Area

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To address the persistent exceedance of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) concentrations and the limited effectiveness of existing treatments in the Sickle Bay oil production area, this study deeply analyzes the mechanism of H2S generation in the Sickle Bay oil production area and proposes targeted prevention and control strategies. The results show that
Bo Lei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering microbial consortia to enhance biomining and bioremediation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2012
In natural environments microorganisms commonly exist as communities of multiple species that are capable of performing more varied and complicated tasks than clonal populations. Synthetic biologists have engineered clonal populations with characteristics such as differentiation, memory, and pattern formation, which are usually associated with more ...
Brune, Karl D., Bayer, Travis S.
openaire   +3 more sources

Thermal Expansion Coefficient of Curdlan Tripropionate Measured by Thermal Mechanical Analysis and Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Diffraction

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the thermal expansion behavior of curdlan tripropionate films using thermal mechanical analysis and synchrotron WAXD. Both amorphous and crystalline films show characteristic expansion near the glass transition, providing structural insights for designing heat‐resistant polysaccharide‐based plastics.
Taizo Kabe, Tadahisa Iwata
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Relationship Between Clostridium thermocellum JN4 and Thermoanaerobacterium thermosaccharolyticum GD17

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Characterizing and engineering microbial communities for lignocellulosic biofuel production has received widespread attention. Previous research has established that Clostridium thermocellum JN4 and Thermoanaerobacterium thermosaccharolyticum GD17 ...
Fangzhong Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The diversity and ecological role of protozoa in fresh waters [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Protozoa feed on and regulate the abundance of most types of aquatic microorganisms, and they are an integral part of all aquatic microbial food webs. Being so small, aerobic protozoa thrive at low oxygen tensions, where they feed (largely unaffected by ...
Finlay, B.J.
core  

An artificial neural network–based deep learning model to predict combined stress impact and interaction in plants

open access: yesApplications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Plants are frequently exposed to combinations of abiotic and biotic stresses that pose a greater threat to yield and productivity than individual stresses. However, knowledge of the impact of many stress combinations in numerous plants is limited due to the lack of experimental data, which could take decades to generate.
Piyush Priya   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substrate Shift Reveals Roles for Members of Bacterial Consortia in Degradation of Plant Cell Wall Polymers

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Deconstructing the intricate matrix of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin poses a major challenge in biofuel production. In diverse environments in nature, some microbial communities, are able to overcome plant biomass recalcitrance.
Camila Carlos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Marine Oil Snow Sedimentation and Flocculent Accumulation (MOSSFA) Workshop [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The MOSSFA hypothesis is that the formation of marine snow/oil aggregates and its accumulation at the seafloor is related to events associated with the oil spill, various mitigation measures (e.g., the use of dispersants and in situ burning), and ...
Center for Spills in the Environment
core   +1 more source

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