Results 131 to 140 of about 351,425 (347)

Megasphaera Elesdenii Dysregulates Colon Epithelial Homeostasis, Aggravates Colitis‐Associated Tumorigenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fecal microbial meta‐analysis reveals that Megasphaera is highly abundant in the Asian population with IBD and CRC. M. elsdenii reshapes colonic immunity by triggering DC cell‐mediated Th1 and Th17 inflammation. M. elsdenii and M. elsdenii‐enriched microbiota exacerbate colonic inflammation and tumorigenesis in AOM/DSS mice.
Xinxin Hou, Zhaozhou Zhang, Wanqing Chen, Jinming Li, Xiangxiang Zhu, Mingjie Li, Xiaoqi Guan, Haidong Guo, Yanlei Ma, Ling Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Landscape-Scale Variation in Soil Microbial Communities Across a Forested Watershed [PDF]

, 2011
Although biogeochemical processes are often studied at the watershed scale, watershed-scale microbial distributions are poorly understood. Global-scale studies have shown that edaphic factors (e.g. pH, carbon to nitrogen ratios (C:N)) can drive microbial
Eilers, Kathryn Gwyn
core   +2 more sources

MicroRNA‐Enriched Plant‐Derived Exosomes Alleviate Colitis by Modulating Systemic Immunity, Metabolic Homeostasis, and Gut Microbiota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herbal medicine, with its multicomponent and multitarget potential, is often studied primarily for traditional forms, especially phytochemicals. Currently, ulcerative colitis lacks natural, low‐toxicity therapies, yet emerging research highlights plant‐derived exosomes as a promising option.
Ruipeng Shi, Wen Tan, Haochun Jin, Sio I Chan, Wei Li, Si San Lei, Guozhen Cui, Yitao Wang, Dong‐Hua Yang, Zhangfeng Zhong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of temperature and water source on drinking water microbiome during distribution in a pilot-scale study

npj Clean Water
This study utilized a pilot-scale distribution network to examine the impact of temperature increases (16 °C, 20 °C, 24 °C) and source variations (treated ground- and surface water) on bulk and biofilm communities over 137 days.
Fien Waegenaar, Thomas Pluym, Laura Coene, Jozefien Schelfhout, Cristina García-Timermans, Bart De Gusseme, Nico Boon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diverse nitrogen acquisition strategies of conifer-associated ectomycorrhizal fungi shape unique responses to changing nitrogen regimes

Frontiers in Plant Science
Ectomycorrhizal fungi are critical mediators of nitrogen acquisition in forest ecosystems, exhibiting variation in both host association and metabolic traits that mediate differential responses to forest nitrogen availability.
Lotus Lofgren, François Maillard, Talia Michaud, Alice Gredeby, Anders Tunlid, Peter G. Kennedy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil carbon stocks in a Sitka spruce chronosequence following afforestation [PDF]

, 2013
peer-reviewedIncreasing concentrations ofCO2 and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are leading to concern worldwide due to their contribution to the greenhouse effect.
Bolger, Thomas, Reidy, Brian
core  

Microbial Community Succession Sustains Fish Diversity in the Upper Yangtze River Reserve

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical for river ecosystem sustainability, fish diversity relates to multitrophic microbes. This upper Yangtze FNNR study used eDNA to examine microbial succession‐fish links, finding key drivers, distinct assembly processes, and that microbial cross‐trophic interactions benefit fish, offering conservation insights.
Jiaxin Huang, Xiaohan Dong, Xinxin Zhou, Zongqiang Qi, Ziwei Wang, Jiali Ran, Kaiyue Xiao, Xingyu Pan, Hong Chen, Zhihao Liu, Qiliang Chen, Huajun Yang, Yanjun Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

From HIV Infection to AIDS: Changes in the Microbial Ecology of Skin and Nose [PDF]

, 1991
Debra Jan Bibel, R. Aly, Marcus A. Conant, Henry R. Shinefield   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

CLAE: A High‐Fidelity Nanopore Sequencing Strategy for Read‐Level Viral Variant Detection and Environmental RNA Virus Discovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐fidelity Nanopore sequencing offers a cost‐effective, portable path to uncovering viral dark matter in complex environments—but suffers from severe read‐length bias, low throughput, and limited accuracy. This study traces these limitations to core biochemical barriers and introduces CLAE, a foundational high‐fidelity platform that enables accurate,
Hannah Yu, Sarah Golconda, Ga‐Eun Lee, Dantong Xue, Guillermo Domínguez‐Huerta, James M. Wainaina, Benjamin Bolduc, Shashanka Murthy, Shihyoung Kim, Seth Faith, Shan‐Lu Liu, Jiyoung Lee, Michael Oglesbee, Matthew B Sullivan, Sanggu Kim   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mini-transposons in microbial ecology and environmental biotechnology [PDF]

, 1998
Vı́ctor Lorenzo, Marta Herrero, Juan M. Sánchez, Kenneth N. Timmis   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source