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Plant diversity drives positive microbial associations in the rhizosphere enhancing carbon use efficiency in agricultural soils

Nature Communications
Expanding and intensifying agriculture has led to a loss of soil carbon. As agroecosystems cover over 40% of Earth’s land surface, they must be part of the solution put in action to mitigate climate change.
L. Domeignoz-Horta   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microbial carbon use efficiency, biomass residence time and temperature sensitivity across ecosystems and soil depths

, 2021
Decomposition of soil organic matter by microorganisms is a fundamental mechanism driving the terrestrial carbon (C) cycle. Microbial C use efficiency (CUE), microbial biomass residence time (MRT), and soil C temperature sensitivity (Q10) co-determine ...
Jinquan Li   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Soil Organic Carbon Increases With Decreasing Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency During Vegetation Restoration

Global Change Biology
Microbial carbon (C) use efficiency (CUE) describes the proportion of organic C used by microorganisms for anabolic processes, which increases with soil organic C (SOC) content on a global scale.
Jingwei Shi   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lithological Controls on Soil Aggregates and Minerals Regulate Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency and Necromass Stability.

Environmental Science and Technology
Microbial carbon (C) use efficiency (CUE) drives soil C formation, while physical-chemical protection stabilizes subsequent microbial necromass, both shaped by soil aggregates and minerals.
Peilei Hu   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tubular Microbial Fuel Cells for Efficient Electricity Generation

Environmental Science & Technology, 2005
A tubular, single-chambered, continuous microbial fuel cell (MFC) that generates high power outputs using a granular graphite matrix as the anode and a ferricyanide solution as the cathode is described. The maximal power outputs obtained were 90 and 66 W m(-3) net anodic compartment (NAC) (48 and 38 W m(-3) total anodic compartment (TAC)) for feed ...
Rabaey, Korneel   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Microbial α-galactosidases: Efficient biocatalysts for bioprocess technology

Bioresource Technology, 2022
Galactomannans, abundantly present in plant biomass, can be used as renewable fermentation feedstock for biorefineries working for the production of bioethanol and other value-added products. The complete and efficient bioconversion of biomass to fermentable sugars for the generation of biofuels and other value-added products require the concerted ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Efficient Total Synthesis of Novel Bioactive Microbial Metabolites

Accounts of Chemical Research, 2008
Bioactive natural products produced by microbes have almost limitless potential in pharmaceutical applications, and the organic synthesis of such products as lead compounds will result in the creation of new and widely useful pharmaceutical products. A program of discovery of naturally occurring bioactive microbial metabolites has been ongoing at the ...
Toshiaki, Sunazuka   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Efficient Microbial Degradation of Bisphenol A in the Presence of Activated Carbon

Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 2008
The biodegradation of bisphenol A (BPA) was carried out with Sphingomonas sp. strain BP-7 and Sphingomonas yanoikuyae BP-11R in the presence of activated carbon (AC). When AC was present, both BPA-degrading bacteria efficiently degraded 300 mg/l BPA without releasing 4-hydroxyacetophenone, the major intermediate produced in BPA degradation, into the ...
Hayato, Yamanaka   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Estimation of available efficiency of microbial growth on methanol and ethanol

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 1985
AbstractThe balances of reductivity and high‐energy bonds (HEB) during microbial growth on glucose (a standard substrate), methanol, and ethanol are reported. Also, numerical values for the quantities of HEB formation in the respiratory metabolism, HEB consumption in the constructive metabolism, as well as in a number of the other intracellular ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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