Results 81 to 90 of about 876,917 (302)

Artificial intelligence‐driven anticancer peptide discovery

open access: yesiMetaOmics
Cancer has become a major global health threat. Despite advances in modern medicine, current therapeutic strategies still face many limitations. Anticancer peptides (ACPs), due to their high selectivity, low toxicity, and multitarget effects, have ...
Junrui Wu   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Blockade of LILRB1 and LILRB2 Enhances Antiviral Immune Responses in SIV Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual LILRB1/B2 blockade with mac20G10 reshapes myeloid activation during acute SIV infection by targeting LILRB1 and LILRB2 on myeloid cells. This treatment enhances CD80 expression on selected myeloid subsets and increases plasma IFN‐λ, IL‐8, and IL‐1RA.
Florian Meurisse   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond antibiotics: probiotics as a promising ally against Helicobacter pylori

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is considered a key causative agent of gastritis, peptic ulcer, and gastric cancer, affecting more than half of the world’s population.
Lin Yuan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Valorization of Fruit Pomace by Enzymatic Treatment and Microbial Fermentation

open access: yes
Fruit pomace is a major processing byproduct abundant in fermentable sugars, dietary fibers, and phenolic and other bioactive compounds. This review provides a summary of the latest developments in fruit pomace enzymatic valorization and microbial ...
Clinton E. Okonkwo   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Macromolecular excipients exert biological effects via their microbial fermentation absorbable products. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Fermentation of these macromolecular food or pharmaceutical excipient ingredients by the gut microbiota leads to the formation of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) which can be absorbed from the gut into the general circulation.
Shireesh Apte
core  

Phylogenetic analysis of microbial communities in different regions of the gastrointestinal tract in Panaque nigrolineatus, a wood-eating fish [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The Neotropical detritivorous catfish Panaque nigrolineatus imbibes large quantities of wood as part of its diet. Due to the interest in cellulose, hemi-cellulose and lignin degradation pathways, this organism provides an interesting model system for the
McDonald, R.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Targeted β‐Glucan‐Veiled Oral Apremilast Nanotherapy Modulates Key Dysbiosis‐Associated Gut Microbiota and Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis‐Associated Anxiety, Depression, and Neuropsychiatric Behaviors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces β‐glucan‐shielded apremilast laden nanomicelles that withstand gastrointestinal degradation, selectively accumulate in inflamed colon tissue, and modulate the microbiota–gut–brain axis. The formulation restores barrier integrity, reduces systemic and neuroinflammation, and improves anxiety‐ and depression‐like behaviors in colitis
Chandrashekhar Jori   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bactericidal and cell membrane disruption potential of protein extract from buttermilk-derived probiotic Pediococcus pentosaceus OBK05 against Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionFoodborne Salmonellosis remains a significant global health challenge, and the rise of antimicrobial resistance is limiting the efficacy of traditional antibiotic treatments, emphasising the need to develop natural biopreservatives to improve
Priyadarshini Boda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Characteristic of Traditional and Industrial Zhenjiang Aromatic Vinegars during the Aging Process

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
Zhenjiang aromatic vinegar (ZAV) is one of the well-known fermented condiments in China, which is produced by solid-state fermentation. It can be classified into traditional Zhenjiang aromatic vinegar (TZAV) and industrial Zhenjiang aromatic vinegar ...
Chaoya Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotic‐Derived Vesicles Rectally Delivered via Thermo‐Gelling Copolymer Promote Mucosal Healing and Reduce Inflammation in Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A thermo‐responsive rectal delivery platform integrating probiotic‐derived extracellular vesicles within a hyaluronic acid‐based copolymer enables localized and sustained therapy for ulcerative colitis. The formulation effectively suppresses inflammation, promotes macrophage polarization toward a regenerative phenotype, restores epithelial barrier ...
Ayushi Mairal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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