Results 141 to 150 of about 574,054 (312)

Oligosaccharides With Defined Glycosidic Bonds Shape Gut Microbial Succession and Metabolism Via Bond‐Specific Microbial Responders

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oligosaccharides with defined glycosidic bonds drive divergent gut microbial succession and shape unique metabolic profiles. Absolute time‐series profiling with Bayesian generalized Lotka–Volterra modeling identifies bond‐specific microbial responders, while monoculture validation and metaproteomics reveal linkage‐matched transport and cleavage modules.
Xiaoxuan Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

AHR‐Responsive Carbon Dots Orchestrate Skin Wound Healing and Colonic Mucosal Repair via Treg‐Mediated Macrophage Efferocytosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Guided by pharmacophore modeling and molecular docking, aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR)‐responsive carbon dots were synthesized. They bind directly to AHR and expand gut‐resident regulatory T (Treg) cells. Treg‐derived C‐C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CCL1) enhances macrophage efferocytosis, creating a pro‐regenetative niche that promotes colonic mucosal ...
Zilu Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of the preterm gut microbiota in infants at risk of necrotising enterocolitis and sepsis [PDF]

open access: yes
The gut microbiota comprises all the microorganisms colonising the gastrointestinal tract. It is a complex and dynamic community influenced by genetic and environmental factors.
Stewart, Christopher
core  

Longitudinal integrated analysis of gut microbiota and metabolites in rectal cancer patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
BackgroundLongitudinal changes in the fecal microbiome and metabolome during concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) for rectal cancer remain incompletely characterized.MethodsIn this prospective single-center cohort, 19 patients with rectal cancer were ...
Lin Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiota be nimble [PDF]

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2019
Kozyrskyj, Anita L.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chronic Stress Promotes Gastric Cancer Metastasis by Inducing Microbiota‐Associated Kynurenine Accumulation and Macrophage Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress reshapes the gut microbiota and enriches Lactobacillus reuteri, promoting microbiota‐associated kynurenine accumulation through altered tryptophan metabolism. Kynurenine drives immunosuppressive remodeling of tumor‐associated macrophages through TNFR2–C/EBPβ signaling, thereby enhancing gastric cancer dissemination.
Sicheng Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal microbiota transplantation improves bile acid malabsorption in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: results of microbiota and metabolites from two cohort studies

open access: yesBMC Medicine
Background Bile acid malabsorption (BAM) or bile acid diarrhea (BAD) complicates more than 30% of Crohn’s disease (CD), yet no non-invasive biomarker reliably identifies patients who will benefit from fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT).
Gaochen Lu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut mycobiome alterations in obesity in geographically different regions

open access: yesGut Microbes
The gut fungi play important roles in human health and are involved in energy metabolism. This study aimed to examine gut mycobiome composition in obese subjects in two geographically different regions in China and to identify specific gut fungi ...
Hui Zhan   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supramolecular Zinc–Polyphenol Coordination Assemblies Mitigate Colonic Inflammation by Regulating Mucosal Barrier and Microbiome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A carrier‐free zinc‐coordinated polyphenol nanoplatform (ZnCA NPs) is designed as an “all‐in‐one” therapeutic strategy for intestinal inflammation. The ZnCA NPs exhibit enhanced colonic accumulation and broad‐spectrum reactive oxygen and nitrogen species scavenging.
Qiwen Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-throughput workflow for cultivation and characterization of gut microbiota strains with anti-inflammatory properties and metabolite signature associated with gut-brain communication

open access: yesScientific Reports
The gut microbiota is deeply interconnected with the brain, a phenomenon often referred to as the gut-brain axis. Dysfunction in the microbiota-gut-brain axis can cause various neurological and psychiatric disorders associated with chronic inflammation ...
Jelena Đokić   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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