Results 31 to 40 of about 844,915 (312)

Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium exploits inflammation to compete with the intestinal microbiota [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Most mucosal surfaces of the mammalian body are colonized by microbial communities ("microbiota"). A high density of commensal microbiota inhabits the intestine and shields from infection ("colonization resistance").
Walker, A. W.   +88 more
core   +1 more source

Soybean Meal-Induced Intestinal Inflammation in Zebrafish Is T Cell-Dependent and Has a Th17 Cytokine Profile

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Currently, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a serious public health problem on the rise worldwide. In this work, we utilized the zebrafish to introduce a new model of intestinal inflammation triggered by food intake.
Maximo Coronado   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Waterborne Cr3+ and Cr 6+ exposure disturbed the intestinal microbiota homeostasis in juvenile leopard coral grouper Plectropomus leopardus

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Background: Chromium (Cr) mainly has two stable forms: Cr3+ and Cr6+. Cr and its compound are widely used in the printing, dyeing, leather making, and metallurgy industry.
Hengzhen Ye   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The intestinal microbiota and cardiovascular disease [PDF]

open access: yesCardiovascular Research, 2019
Abstract The intestinal microbiota of human hosts is the community of microorganisms living in the small and, mainly, the large intestine of humans. This microbial ecosystem has co-evolved with humans across the millennia, has come to play an important interactive role in human physiology and has been aptly called our forgotten organ.
Themistoklis Katsimichas   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intestinal Microbiota—A Promising Target for Antiviral Therapy?

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
The intestinal microbiota is thought to be an important biological barrier against enteric pathogens. Its depletion, however, also has curative effects against some viral infections, suggesting that different components of the intestinal microbiota can ...
Mengling Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiota and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Gastroenterology, 2017
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a liver disease with high prevalence in western countries. Progression from NAFLD to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) occurs in 10-20%. NASH pathogenesis is multifactorial including genetic and environmental factors.
Katharina, Brandl, Bernd, Schnabl
openaire   +2 more sources

The effect of a multispecies probiotic on the composition of the faecal microbiota and bowel habits in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients treated with antibiotics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Short-term antibiotic treatment profoundly affects the intestinal microbiota, which may lead to sustained changes in microbiota composition. Probiotics may restore such a disturbance.
Jonkers, D.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Intestinal Microbiota in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Colorectal cancer is a multifactorial disease involving genetic, environmental, and lifestyle risk factors. Intestinal microbiota plays an important role in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer.
Lingli Ren   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The globalization of intestinal microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 2010
Many microorganisms reside in human mucosa, specifically in the gut. There are many sources of the microorganisms that colonize our gut, and these sources are mainly environmental. Indeed, food is a major source of bacteria and viruses. Food also modifies the equilibrium of microorganisms in our gut, with vegetables favoring a wider diversity.
openaire   +2 more sources

The environment within: how gut microbiota may influence metabolism and body composition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Obesity, diabetes and consequently atherosclerotic vascular disease have become major health and public health issues worldwide. The increasing and staggering prevalence of obesity might not only be explained by nutritional habits or the reduction of ...
Vos, W.M., de   +14 more
core   +1 more source

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