Animals, 2021 Although the fertilized eggs were found to contain microbes in early studies, the detailed composition of yolk microbiota and its influence on embryo intestinal microbiota have not been satisfactorily examined yet.
Peng Ding +7 more
doaj +1 more source
High-throughput diversity and functionality analysis of the gastrointestinal tract microbiota [PDF]
, 2008 The human gastrointestinal (GI) tract microbiota plays a pivotal role in our health. For more than a decade a major input for describing the diversity of the GI tract microbiota has been derived from the application of small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU ...
Vos, W.M., de +6 more
core +1 more source
Impact of Intestinal Microbiota on Intestinal Luminal Metabolome [PDF]
Scientific Reports, 2012 Low-molecular-weight metabolites produced by intestinal microbiota play a direct role in health and disease. In this study, we analyzed the colonic luminal metabolome using capillary electrophoresis mass spectrometry with time-of-flight (CE-TOFMS) -a novel technique for analyzing and differentially displaying metabolic profiles- in order to clarify the
Matsumoto, Mitsuharu +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Evaluating the microbial diversity of an in vitro model of the human large intestine by phylogenetic microarray analysis [PDF]
, 2010 A high-density phylogenetic microarray targeting small subunit rRNA (SSU rRNA) sequences of over 1000 microbial phylotypes of the human gastrointestinal tract, the HITChip, was used to assess the impact of faecal inoculum preparation and operation ...
Vos, W.M., de +20 more
core +1 more source
Pathogenic mechanism of intestinal microbiota involved in Guillain-Barre syndrome and with Bifidobacterium intervention [PDF]
, 2021 Introduction Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute immune-mediated polyneuropathy, involving the peripheral nervous system. The pathogenicity of GBS involves Th17/Treg imbalance, which may be affected by intestinal microbiota. From the previous study,
Peng Shi +7 more
core +1 more source
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017 Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) is a probiotic strain with proven efficacy in inducing and maintaining remission of ulcerative colitis. However, the microbial factors that mediate these beneficial effects are not fully known.
María-José Fábrega +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Metatranscriptome analysis of the human fecal microbiota reveals subject-specific expression profiles, with genes encoding proteins involved in carbohydrate metabolism being dominantly expressed [PDF]
, 2010 The human gastrointestinal (GI) tract provides home to a complex microbial community, collectively termed microbiota. Although major efforts have been made to describe the diversity and stability of the microbiota, functional studies have been largely ...
Vos, W.M., de +13 more
core +1 more source
The Contribution of the Intestinal Microbiota to the Celiac Disease Pathogenesis along with the Effectiveness of Probiotic Therapy [PDF]
, 2023 The development of many human disorders, including celiac disease (CD), is thought to be influenced by the microbiota of the gastrointestinal tract and its metabolites, according to current research.
Oxana Zolnikova +11 more
core +1 more source
PLoS ONE, 2021 Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) induce small intestinal damage. It has been reported that rebamipide, a mucoprotective drug, exerts a protective effect against NSAID-induced small intestinal damage; however, the underlying mechanism ...
Tetsuya Tanigawa +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Intestinal microbiota, diet and health [PDF]
British Journal of Nutrition, 2013 The human intestine is colonised by 1013to 1014micro-organisms, the vast majority of which belong to the phyla Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes. Although highly stable over time, the composition and activities of the microbiota may be influenced by a number of factors including age, diet and antibiotic treatment.
Susan E, Power +4 more
openaire +2 more sources