Results 221 to 230 of about 235,228 (311)

WONOEP XVII appraisal: The role of the extracellular matrix in epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract The extracellular matrix (ECM) is composed of proteoglycans and glycoproteins that regulate the external environment surrounding neurons, glia, and the vascular system. The ECM is vital for maintaining the structure and function of the brain and also acts as a reservoir for various signaling molecules and neurotransmitters, modulating synaptic
Eleonora Lugara, Erwin A. van Vliet, Alessia Romagnolo, Kevin Staley, Kyle P. Lillis, Chris Dulla, David C. Henshall, Katja Kobow   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

TPM1 drives cytoskeleton-immunometabolism coupling and LGALS9/CD45-mediated neuroinflammatory propagation in retinitis pigmentosa. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Li R, Fan JQ, Lin B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Transcriptional signatures of cortical morphometric variability in temporal lobe epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Widespread cognitive deficits in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) are associated with macroscale brain structural changes. However, the correlation between the changes in the cortical morphological similarity of the TLE and gene expression remains unclear.
Yaping Dong, Shuai Wang, Jingjie Luo, Juan Meng, Yuanmei Liu, Song Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cross-Disease Microglial Transcriptional Program Characterizes Neurodegeneration and Highlights SPP1 as a Biomarker. [PDF]

Glia
Palma A, Stefanelli R, Trenta F, Projetti C, Massa G, Canterini S, Fiorenza MT.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pharmacological effects of gastrodin: Insight into neurological diseases and mechanism in ferroptosis and pyroptosis

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 74-83, Spring 2025.
Pharmacological effects of gastrodin include prevention and treatment of cognitive decline and reperfusion injuries, anticonvulsion, antiepilepsy, antidepressants, and analgesia, which are related to antiferroptosis and antipyroptosis. Abstract Gastrodin, as an effective monomer of gastrodia elata, plays a significant role in anti‐inflammatory ...
Xue Zheng, Jing Li, Zhao‐Qiong Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

Activity-dependent protein synthesis in neurons requires microglial-metabolic coupling. [PDF]

Cell Metab
Adler D, Martín-Ávila A, Cheng E, Oliveira MM, Zhang M, Evans HT, Yuan D, Sam R, Zhang ND, Selles MC, Mosto O, Liu WJ, Wu VT, Guo AX, Liddelow SA, Froemke RC, Chao MV, Gan WB, Klann E.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Research progress on the role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of epilepsy

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 44-58, Spring 2025.
In the central nervous system, activated immune cells lead to the overproduction of inflammatory mediators through the corresponding signal pathway. Under the stimulation of inflammatory factors, neuroinflammation ultimately occurs. Overexpression of inflammatory mediators and activated immunocytes plays an important role in the emergence and ...
Yue Yu, Fei‐Ji Sun
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial regulation of synaptic plasticity in transsynaptic degeneration of glaucoma. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
He Y, Dai Y, Wu Y, Xu Z, Lu X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Somatic cell reprogramming for Parkinson's disease treatment

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 59-73, Spring 2025.
The fundamental purpose of cell reprogramming to treat Parkinson's disease is to generate dopaminergic neurons (DAN) and do transplantation. There are two ways to accomplish this. One method is to induce cells into induced DA neurons (iDAN) directly or to induce cells into induced pluripotent stem cells and ultimately into iDAN in vitro. Another option
Xiaozhuo Li, Kevin Fang, Fengping Wang
wiley   +1 more source