Results 141 to 150 of about 58,777 (326)
Abstract Microgravity is associated with stature increases, back pain and post‐flight intervertebral disc (IVD) herniation. This study aims to determine whether 30 s seated 50% body weight (BW) axial loading is comparable to 15 min sitting upright in 1 g upon changes in stature, anterior lumbar IVD height (via ultrasound), passive vertebral stiffness ...
David Marcos‐Lorenzo+6 more
wiley +1 more source
New findings and instrumentation from the NASA Lewis microgravity facilities [PDF]
The study of fundamental combustion and fluid physics in a microgravity environment is a relatively new scientific endeavor. The microgravity environment enables a new range of experiments to be performed since: buoyancy-induced flows are nearly ...
Greenberg, Paul S., Ross, Howard D.
core +1 more source
Effects and Solutions on the Human Body After Long-Duration Space Flights [PDF]
During the Cold War, President John F. Kennedy made it a mission for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to accomplish a lunar landing and return to Earth.
Esquivel Patricio, Jose Jaime
core +1 more source
Abstract Astronauts experience combined exposure to a cephalad fluid shift and mild hypercapnia during space missions, potentially contributing to health problems. Such combined exposure may weaken dynamic cerebral autoregulation. The magnitude of cephalad fluid shift varies between individuals, and dynamic cerebral autoregulation may be affected more ...
Tomokazu Kato+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Flow boiling in straight heated tubes under microgravity conditions [PDF]
Boiling two-phase flow can transfer large heat fluxes with small driving temperature differences, which is of great interest for the design of high-performance thermal management systems applied to space platforms and on-board electronics cooling in ...
Colin, Catherine+2 more
core +3 more sources
An experimentally informed computational model of neurovestibular adaptation to altered gravity
Abstract Transitions to altered gravity environments result in acute sensorimotor impairment for astronauts, leading to serious mission and safety risks in the crucial first moments in a new setting. Our understanding of the time course and severity of impairment in the early stages of adaptation remains limited and confounded by unmonitored head ...
Victoria G. Kravets, Torin K. Clark
wiley +1 more source
Additive manufacturing-induced anisotropy in damping performance of a dual-phase high-entropy alloy
Additive manufacturing (AM) can endow materials with specific microstructures, inducing anisotropy. In this study, we employed the AM technique to fabricate a dual-phase high-entropy alloy (HEA) and evaluated the damping properties of this alloy cut ...
Yadong Li+5 more
doaj
Previous research has studied the evolution of patterns during the evaporation of sessile droplets of pure liquid, although there is a lack of reports focusing on the transition of flow regimes and flow stability of nanofluids.
Yuequn Tao, Zhiqiang Zhu
doaj +1 more source
Pulsed Complex Plasma in Microgravity [PDF]
A new experimental method for creating void-free complex (``dusty'') plasmas under microgravity conditions is presented. The method is based on a pulsed operation mode of a four-channel radio-frequency generator for plasma sustainment. A dust cloud of micrometer-sized particles can be immersed in the bulk of a low temperature plasma under microgravity ...
arxiv
Abstract A reduction in cerebral blood flow (CBF) has been observed during spaceflight and bed rest. We aimed to examine the magnitude and regional heterogeneity of the decrease in CBF during bed rest compared to posture changes on Earth. Seventeen participants (age, 29 ± 9 years, 7 females) were studied in the upright and supine posture and over 3 ...
Carmen Possnig+8 more
wiley +1 more source