Results 101 to 110 of about 34,828 (229)

Excimer Laser Three-Dimensional Micromachining Based on Image Projection and the Optical Diffraction Effect

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2018
An excimer laser three-dimensional (3D) micromachining system is proposed based on a mask image projection method and the optical diffraction effect. The effects of optical diffraction on the laser machining rate are evaluated using a hole-arrayed mask ...
Yu-Hsuan Hung   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diamond Metasurface‐Based Optical Tweezers With Enhanced Robustness

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional metasurface optical tweezers are hindered by thermal instability from laser heating. This work overcomes this by using diamond metasurfaces, exploiting their low thermo‐optic coefficient and minimal thermal expansion. The platform demonstrates stable particle trapping, translocation, and rotation, enabling robust miniaturized systems for ...
Jing‐Yuan Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High performance laser induced plasma assisted ablation by GHz burst mode femtosecond pulses

open access: yesOpto-Electronic Advances
High performance laser micromachining based on the combination of GHz burst mode femtosecond pulses irradiation and laser induced plasma assisted ablation can open a new avenue for high-quality and high-efficiency micromachining of single crystalline ...
Jingbo Yin, Yulong Zhao, Minghui Hong
doaj   +1 more source

Electromechanically Tunable Metasurface Transmission Waveplate at Terahertz Frequencies

open access: yes, 2017
Dynamic polarization control of light is essential for numerous applications ranging from enhanced imaging to materials characterization and identification.
Averitt, Richard D.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Leveraging Digital Advanced Manufacturing to Enable Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells With Ultrahigh Gravimetric Power Density

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This study employs digital advanced manufacturing to develop lightweight, compact porous distributors as alternatives to conventional bipolar plates in PEM fuel cells. A graphene‐coated nickel foam achieves a power density of 1.52 W cm−2, while titanium‐based designs deliver lightweight solutions: an LPBF‐fabricated Gyroid lattice reaches 1.36 W cm−2 ...
Hadi Heidary   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-Term Outdoor Reliability Assessment of a Wireless Unit for Air-Quality Monitoring Based on Nanostructured Films Integrated on Micromachined Platforms

open access: yesSensors, 2012
We have fabricated and tested in long-term field operating conditions a wireless unit for outdoor air quality monitoring. The unit is equipped with two multiparametric sensors, one miniaturized thermo-hygrometer, front-end analogical and digital ...
Massimiliano Decarli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triboelectric Tactile Transducers for Neuromorphic Sensing and Synaptic Emulation: Materials, Architectures, and Interfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Triboelectric nanogenerators are vital for sustainable energy in future technologies such as wearables, implants, AI, ML, sensors and medical systems. This review highlights improved TENG neuromorphic devices with higher energy output, better stability, reduced power demands, scalable designs and lower costs.
Ruthran Rameshkumar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Flexible Tactile Sensors: Recent Progress in Device Designs, Intelligent Algorithms, and Multidisciplinary Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Flexible tactile sensors have considerable potential for broad application in healthcare monitoring, human–machine interfaces, and bioinspired robotics. This review explores recent progress in device design, performance optimization, and intelligent applications. It highlights how AI algorithms enhance environmental adaptability and perception accuracy
Siyuan Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-walled microchannels: free-standing porous silicon membranes for use in µTAS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Electrochemically formed porous silicon (PS) can be released from the bulk silicon substrate by underetching at increased current density. Using this technique, two types of channels containing free-standing layers of PS were constructed, which were ...
Berg, Albert van den   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Versatile Standing Wave Generation Between Arbitrarily Oriented Surfaces Using Acoustic Metasurface Deflectors and Retroreflectors

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A novel method for generating versatile standing wave fields using an acoustic metasurface deflector and retroreflector is introduced. By overcoming traditional constraints of parallel surfaces, the approach enables customizable wave patterns and enhances applications in particle manipulation.
Chadi Ellouzi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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