Results 61 to 70 of about 3,115 (260)

Integrating micro and macro traffic control for mixed autonomy traffic

open access: yesCommunications in Transportation Research
During the transition to fully autonomous traffic systems, managing mixed traffic consisting of connected automated vehicles (CAVs) and human-driven vehicles (HDVs) is imperative.
Tingting Fan, Jieming Chen, Edward Chung
doaj   +1 more source

Hollow Cu2O Nanozymes Enhance Probiotic Therapy for Colitis via Redox Homeostasis and TXNIP/NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hollow cuprous oxide (H‐Cu2O) nanozymes feature enlarged catalytic surfaces for superior reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging. By efficiently neutralizing mucosal ROS, H‐Cu2O directly suppresses the TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome axis and restores intestinal epithelial barrier integrity.
Guangzhao Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traffic and Driving Simulator Based on Architecture of Interactive Motion

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2015
This study proposes an architecture for an interactive motion-based traffic simulation environment. In order to enhance modeling realism involving actual human beings, the proposed architecture integrates multiple types of simulation, including: (i ...
Alexander Paz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microscopic Simulation of Pedestrian Traffic

open access: yes, 2016
There has recently been a renewed interest in planning for pedestrian traffic, primarily in connection to public transport interchange stations, since these are important for public transport to co ...
openaire   +3 more sources

A Programmable Calcification Nanoplatform for Loco‐Regional Calcification‐Immune Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An in situ‐grown BP‐CaO2 nanoplatform supplies coordinated Ca2+, endogenous phosphate, and oxidative stress to convert tumor calcification from a passive endpoint into an active immune‐remodeling process. Widespread hydroxyapatite deposition is visualized by CT, while multi‐omics reveals MCOLN2 as a calcium‐responsive mediator linking biomineralization
Long Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Supramolecular Thermal Switch for Precision Pyroptosis via Host−Guest Recognition and Electrostatic Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A supramolecular pyroptotic thermal switch encapsulates I3− within β‐cyclodextrin (β‐CD) and undergoes CaCO3 mineralization. Upon lysosomal acidification, CaCO3 is degraded, releasing Ca2+ and I3−. Concurrently, BODIPY activation converts I3− into I2, inducing oxidative stress and Ca2+ overload, which together trigger caspase‐3/GSDME‐mediated ...
Dan Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traffic micro-simulation model for design and operational analysis of barrier toll stations

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal, 2017
The objective of this paper was the development of a microscopic traffic simulation model for design, assessment, and operational analysis of toll stations.
Hassan T. Abdelwahab
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporally Ultrasound‐Controlled Nanoparticles Reprogramming Immunostimulatory Antigen‐Presenting Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts to Enhance Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed an ultrasound‐controlled biomimetic nanoplatform, mRNA/V@M NPs, to co‐deliver CD74 mRNA and V‐9302 for fibrotic TNBC therapy. CD74 mRNA reprograms myCAFs into antigen‐presenting apCAF cells through the CD74‐MHC II pathway, while V‐9302 induces ICD and activates MHC I‐CD8+ T cell immunity.
Chen Ai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applicability and Application of Microscopic Traffic Simulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Die Dynamik des Verkehrsflusses zeigt unterschiedliche, komplexe räumliche und zeitliche Muster. Ein bekanntes Phänomen ist beispielsweise der abrupte und plötzliche Abfall der Durchschnittsgeschwindigkeit auf einem Streckenabschnitt, der zu Stauungen führt.
openaire   +1 more source

Introducing Hybrid Vehicle Dynamics in Microscopic Traffic Simulation

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) have reached the market share required to meaningfully affect many aspects of the road transport system, including traffic behaviour, energy consumption, and emissions. However, traffic models for hybrids remain insufficiently addressed in microscopic simulation because traditional models ignore vehicle dynamics, and ...
Yinglong He   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

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