Results 71 to 80 of about 2,913 (260)

The Trichinella Super‐Pangenome Reveals the Evolution of Encapsulation and Predicted Host–Parasite Protein Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The muscle capsule of Trichinella is a critical structure that impedes immune attacks and drug penetration, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying its formation remain poorly understood. Using a high‐quality super‐pangenome comprising 12 Trichinella species, we compared extensive genomic variations between encapsulating and non‐encapsulating ...
Qingbo Lv   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating micro and macro traffic control for mixed autonomy traffic

open access: yesCommunications in Transportation Research
During the transition to fully autonomous traffic systems, managing mixed traffic consisting of connected automated vehicles (CAVs) and human-driven vehicles (HDVs) is imperative.
Tingting Fan, Jieming Chen, Edward Chung
doaj   +1 more source

TME/NIR Dual‐Responsive Zinc‐Based Targeted Nanoagonist for Multimodal Amplification of STING‐Mediated Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional nanoagonist (cDZ@IP) enables nano‐metabolite–driven multimodal activation of the STING pathway and enhanced immune recognition, achieving potent antitumor immunity and suppressing tumor growth and metastasis. This strategy highlights the rational design of therapeutic metabolites and establishes a new paradigm bridging nanomedicine ...
Kepeng Hu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traffic and Driving Simulator Based on Architecture of Interactive Motion

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2015
This study proposes an architecture for an interactive motion-based traffic simulation environment. In order to enhance modeling realism involving actual human beings, the proposed architecture integrates multiple types of simulation, including: (i ...
Alexander Paz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Imaging Reveals Rapid Catecholamine Uptake and Release by Neutrophils

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We show that immune cells (neutrophils) synthesize, uptake, and store catecholamine neurotransmitters such as dopamine or adrenaline. They also release them in response to specific stimuli (serotonin), which we directly visualize using fluorescent nanosensors. We further demonstrate that catecholamines affect neutrophil functions (NETosis) and platelet
Jennifer Mohr   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applicability and Application of Microscopic Traffic Simulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Die Dynamik des Verkehrsflusses zeigt unterschiedliche, komplexe räumliche und zeitliche Muster. Ein bekanntes Phänomen ist beispielsweise der abrupte und plötzliche Abfall der Durchschnittsgeschwindigkeit auf einem Streckenabschnitt, der zu Stauungen führt.
openaire   +1 more source

Cognitive Agents for Microscopic Traffic Simulations in Virtual Environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Traffic simulations in current open world video games and driving simulators are still limited with respect to the complexity of the behavior of simulated agents. These limitations are typically due to scarce computational resources, but also to the applied methodologies. We suggest adding cognitive components to traffic agents in order to achieve more
Sven Seele   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Ambipolar Organic–Inorganic Heterostructure Transistor Array for Integrated Visual Information Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present an organic–inorganic heterostructure transistor array for neuromorphic computing, achieving 95.6% MNIST accuracy and 1.2 fJ per operation, with dynamic spatiotemporal encoding and precise vehicle direction detection under combined optical and electrical stimulation.
Wen‐Min Zhong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traffic micro-simulation model for design and operational analysis of barrier toll stations

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal, 2017
The objective of this paper was the development of a microscopic traffic simulation model for design, assessment, and operational analysis of toll stations.
Hassan T. Abdelwahab
doaj   +1 more source

Introducing Hybrid Vehicle Dynamics in Microscopic Traffic Simulation

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) have reached the market share required to meaningfully affect many aspects of the road transport system, including traffic behaviour, energy consumption, and emissions. However, traffic models for hybrids remain insufficiently addressed in microscopic simulation because traditional models ignore vehicle dynamics, and ...
Yinglong He   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

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