Results 81 to 90 of about 3,115 (260)

A Combined Approach of Microscopic and Macroscopic Simulation for Rail Traffic

open access: yesIEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems, 1996
The paper presents a combined approach of rail traffic simulation using suitable models, both microscopic and macroscopic. In rail traffic, train motions do not depend directly on preceding train motions, as in road traffic, but only on the speed limit in the current block section.
Masashi Asuka, Kiyotoshi Komaya
openaire   +2 more sources

Ion‐Driven Regulation of Ca2+ Flow by Ti/Zn Composite Activates ERK/MAPK Signaling and Maintains Mitochondrial Homeostasis to Promote Macrophage‐Mediated Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printed interpenetrating Ti/Zn composite enables sustained Zn2+ release to regulate intracellular Ca2+ redistribution, preserve mitochondrial homeostasis, activate ERK/MAPK signaling, and promote M2 macrophage polarization, thereby enhancing osteoimmune‐mediated bone regeneration and peri‐implant osseointegration.
Wanyi Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Effects of Traffic Density on Merging Behavior

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
In this paper, a comprehensive analysis of merging behavior on the freeway under different traffic densities has been conducted. First, the influence of traffic density on merging parameters (namely merging position, merging speed, merging duration, and ...
Gen Li, Juan Cheng
doaj   +1 more source

DRACULA Microscopic Traffic Simulator [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The DRACULA traffic simulator is a microscopic model in that the vehicles are individually represented. The movement of vehicles in the network are represented continuously and updated every one second. \ud \ud The network is modelled as a set of nodes and links which represent junctions and streets respectively. Vehicles are generated at their origins
openaire   +1 more source

Nanoparticle‐Mediated TIPE1 mRNA Delivery Enhances Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer by Modulating RAB7A Ubiquitination‐Associated Stability and Autophagy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TIPE1m NPs nanoparticles restore TIPE1 expression, promote RAB7A ubiquitination and degradation, suppress autophagic flux, and resensitize paclitaxel‐resistant triple‐negative breast cancer to therapy. ABSTRACT Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) resistance remains a major obstacle in triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) treatment.
Wei Hu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repurposing a Small Molecule Plant Hormone as a Tunable ON‐Switch for CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By engineering a receptor system integrating the plant auxin receptor AFB1 with its co‐receptor IAA7, we enable ligand‐dependent interactions triggered by the plant hormone auxins. This design allows rapid, reversible, and dose‐dependent T cell activation, resulting in potent cytotoxicity against B‐cell lymphoma in vitro and in vivo.
Hongxiang Zeng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Empirical study of bicycle traffic characteristics relevant for microscopic simulation

open access: yesJournal of Cycling and Micromobility Research
Studies of bicycle traffic characteristics are essential for understanding bicyclist behavior and developing suitable microscopic models for traffic simulation.
Guillermo Pérez Castro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Decoy‐Receptor‐Armed Biomimetic Nanotherapeutic With Inherent Tropism for Conserved Pathogenic Macrophages for Treating Osteoarthritis and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic doppelgänger nanosystem neutralizes extracellular inflammatory cytokines and silences intracellular pyroptosis, reprogramming pathogenic macrophages to attenuate both joint and spine degeneration. ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) and intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) are debilitating musculoskeletal disorders driven by shared ...
Fudong Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carrier‐Free Berberine/Nitidine Chloride Self‐Assembled Nanoparticles Induce Ferroptosis to Overcome Bortezomib Resistance in Multiple Myeloma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A schematic illustrating the fabrication process and ferroptosis‐mediated therapeutic mechanism of carrier‐free self‐assembled BBR/NC‐SAPs for overcoming bortezomib resistance in multiple myeloma. ABSTRACT Therapeutic relapse driven by bortezomib resistance represents a formidable clinical barrier in the management of multiple myeloma (MM).
Yiwen Lv   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscopic Modeling and Simulation of Pedestrian Traffic

open access: yes, 2013
Walking is an environmentally friendly and important mode of transportation. It constitutes the first and last part of almost any trip, regardless of what the main mode of transport is, and is espe ...
openaire   +4 more sources

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