Results 61 to 70 of about 2,341,220 (352)

Reflectance confocal microscopy for diagnosing cutaneous melanoma in adults.

open access: yesCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2018
BACKGROUND Melanoma has one of the fastest rising incidence rates of any cancer. It accounts for a small percentage of skin cancer cases but is responsible for the majority of skin cancer deaths. Early detection and treatment is key to improving survival;
J. Dinnes   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Rab14 regulates the transport of human papillomavirus to the trans‐Golgi network for infectious cell entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy in Biology and Medicine

open access: yesVestnik Dermatologii i Venerologii, 2017
Fluorescence confocal laser scanning microscopy and reflectance confocal laser scanning microscopy are up-to-date highend study methods. Confocal microscopy is used in cell biology and medicine.
I. A. Volkov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The development of a time-resolved confocal microscope for single molecule detection of luminescent polymers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This report details the construction and testing of a confocal microscope for use in single molecule fluorescence spectroscopy. With the prospect of making time-resolved lifetime and spectral measurements of π-conjugated polymers in the condensed phase ...
Mc Auley, Frances
core  

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

VTA monosynaptic connections by local glutamate and GABA neurons and their distinct roles in behavior

open access: yesNature Communications
The ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopamine neurons have been implicated in diverse behaviors. These VTAdopamine neurons are intermixed with neurons that co-transmit glutamate and GABA (VTAglutamate-GABA), transmit glutamate (VTAglutamate-only) or GABA ...
M. Flavia Barbano   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coherent Backscatter Enhances Reflection Confocal Microscopy

open access: yesBioTechniques, 1998
When thin optically transparent specimens are grown on reflective substrates, contrast in reflection confocal microscopy is markedly enhanced. This enhanced contrast allows for the visualization of the thin filopodia and organelles contained within the ...
Charles H. Keith   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wavefront shaping of a Bessel light field enhances light sheet microscopy with scattered light

open access: yes, 2014
The project was supported by the UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, RS MacDonald Charitable Trust, SULSA, and the St. Andrews 600th anniversary BRAINS appeal. K. D.
Vettenburg, T.; id_orcid   +11 more
core   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

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