Results 81 to 90 of about 32,956 (230)

Early cancer detection in a large American Cancer Society cohort study: Retrospective analysis of methylated DNA biomarkers

open access: yesCancer, Volume 132, Issue 8, 15 April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Cancer biobank studies can inform the natural history of cancer and possibilities for earlier detection. The authors investigated the detectability of a cell‐free DNA methylation‐based cancer signal in biobanked plasma samples from the large American Cancer Society Cancer Prevention Study 3.
Alpa V. Patel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of response surface methodology and the Nelder and Mead simplex method for optimization in microsimulation models [PDF]

open access: yes
Microsimulation models are increasingly used in the evaluation of cancer screening. Latent parameters of such models can be estimated by optimization of the goodness-of-fit.
Dekker, R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Experiences with a simplified microsimulation for the Dallas/Fort Worth area

open access: yes, 1997
We describe a simple framework for micro simulation of city traffic. A medium sized excerpt of Dallas was used to examine different levels of simulation fidelity of a cellular automaton method for the traffic flow simulation and a simple intersection ...
Cuesta J. A.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Integrating computer-aided modeling and micro-simulation in multi-criteria evaluation of service infrastructure assignment approaches

open access: yesJournal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 2013
Purpose: This paper proposes an integrated computer-supported multi-staged approach to the flexible design and multicriteria evaluation of service infrastructure assignment processes/ algorithms. Design/methodology/approach: It involves particularizing a
Alfonso Duran   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Creating Small Area Income Deprivation Estimates For Northern Ireland: Spatial Microsimulation Modelling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper describes results from a preliminary investigation of the value of a spatial microsimulation technique in the estimation, for each SOA in Northern Ireland, of the incidence of income poverty as measured by the proportion of households whose ...
Anderson, Ben
core  

Microsimulation of Organised Car Sharing – Model Predications and Policy Implications. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1979
This paper presents the results of a range of tests of organised car sharing schemes. The performance of the schemes is predicted using a sophisticated microsimulation model.
Bonsall, P.W., Kirby, H.R.
core  

Beyond Efficiency: Integrating Resilience into the Assessment of Road Intersection Performance

open access: yesSmart Cities
Extreme weather events, such as storms, pose significant challenges to the reliability and efficiency of urban road networks, making intersection design and management critical to maintaining mobility.
Nazanin Zare   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing the Australian National Health Survey Data for Use in a Microsimulation Model of Pharmaceutical Drug Usage and Cost [PDF]

open access: yes
While static microsimulation models of the tax-transfer system are now available throughout the developed world, health microsimulation models are much rarer.
Ann Harding   +4 more
core  

Simulating the Impact of Traffic Calming Strategies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This study assessed the impact of traffic calming measures to the speed, travel times and capacity of residential roadways. The study focused on two types of speed tables, speed humps and a raised crosswalk.
Chimba, Deo, Mbuya, Christian
core   +1 more source

Comparison of models for predicting outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease focusing on microsimulation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2012
Background: Physicians have difficulty to subjectively estimate the cardiovascular risk of their patients. Using an estimate of global cardiovascular risk could be more relevant to guide decisions than using binary representation (presence or absence) of
Masoud Amiri, Roya Kelishadi
doaj  

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