Results 91 to 100 of about 23,171 (312)

Genetic variability of anther donor versus spontaneous doubled haploid descendents and colchicine induced doubled haploid sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) lines [PDF]

, 2001
Haploid (n) and doubled haploid (DH) plants were developed in anther culture of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Regenerants were analyzed by flow cytometry for haploid (n = 12) and spontaneous doubled haploid (2n = 24) genomes.
Gyulai, Gábor, Gémesné Juhász, Anikó, Károlyiné Cséplő, Mónika, Petus, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering a Gibberellin‐Switchable Dual‐Use Line Based on Ent‐Kaurene Oxidase Gene ZmKO1 Enables Two‐Line Hybrid Seed Production in Maize

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Male‐sterile systems are pivotal for maize hybrid seed production, yet existing systems are constrained by significant limitations. Here, we identified a novel single‐gene‐controlled recessive genic male sterility (GMS) mutant, defective in filament elongation 1 (def1), which exhibits non‐elongated filaments, unopened glumes, and non‐exserted ...
Chuan Li, Siyu Wang, Yong Xiang, Tao Yu, Rujun Wei, Wenqian Mei, Xiaowei Liu, Peng Yuan, Hongyang Yi, Shufeng Zhou, Chao Xia, Moju Cao, Hai Lan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microspore embryogenesis in Apiaceae

Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC), 2010
Haploid technology is used to develop uniform, true-breeding lines, as well as to accelerate crop improvement programs. Among 20 Apiaceae species screened for response to doubled haploidy, 11 generated microspore-derived embryos, and all but one of the latter yielded doubled haploid plants.
A. M. R. Ferrie, T. D. Bethune, M. Mykytyshyn   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Doubled Haploid production in fruit crops. [PDF]

, 2006
The interest of fruit breeders in haploids and doubled haploids (DH), lies in the possibility of shortening the time needed to produce homozygous lines compared to conventional breeding.
GERMANA', Maria
core   +1 more source

The Rice Cis‐Natural Antisense Transcript NAT1850 of Pri‐miR1850 Negatively Regulates Cold Tolerance by Repressing NPR3

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Natural antisense transcripts (NATs) correspond to nearly 60% of annotated rice loci, however their functions are largely unknown. In this study, we characterise a rice cis‐NAT (NAT1850) that completely overlaps with a rice‐specific primary miRNA, pri‐miR1850.
Yang Shen, Yan Wang, Lijia Yang, Dongpeng Li, Weifeng Dong, Xijuan Zhang, Weibing Yang, Hui Xie, Jin Liu, Shiyong Song, Mingzhe Sun, Xiaoli Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytological development, calcium dynamic and metabolite profile of stress-induced tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) microspore under calcium chloride treatment [PDF]

Brazilian Journal of Biology
Exogenous calcium is pivotal in activating microspore embryogenesis via calcium signaling. Altering the external calcium levels in the medium has been documented to impact the success rate of microspore embryogenesis initiation.
C. T. Rahmawati, D. K. Wahyuni, H. Purnobasuki, N. K. K. Ikram, S. Subramaniam, S. P. O. Werbrouck, Hamidah   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

BnPME is progressively induced after microspore reprogramming to embryogenesis, correlating with pectin de-esterification and cell differentiation in Brassica napus

BMC Plant Biology, 2016
Pectins are one of the main components of plant cell walls. They are secreted to the wall as highly methylesterified forms that can be de-esterified by pectin methylesterases (PMEs).
María-Teresa Solís, Eduardo Berenguer, M. Risueño, P. Testillano   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Redundant Glycerol‐3‐Phosphate Acyltransferases Regulate Thermo‐Sensitive Genic Male Sterility in Rice

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Thermo‐sensitive genic male sterility (TGMS) lines play a pivotal role in two‐line hybrid rice breeding. However, the availability of elite TGMS germplasm remains limited, and the molecular mechanisms underlying fertility transition of TGMS lines are still poorly understood.
Siqi Cheng, Hai Zheng, Yunlu Tian, Chaolong Wang, Xiaowen Yu, Kun Dong, Jian Wang, Jiayu Lu, Keyi Chen, Xiaodong He, Kun Shao, Junwen Gao, Bowen Yao, Yang Hu, Zhenwei Xie, Ling He, Zhao Xie, Yuantao Zhu, Song Guo, Dekun Lei, Anqi Jian, Xufei Zhu, Hao Yu, Shihao Zhang, Minrui Chen, Yun Chen, Ling Jiang, Yulong Ren, Xiuping Guo, Shijia Liu, Xi Liu, Shanshan Zhu, Zhigang Zhao, Jianmin Wan   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generic Workflow of a Highly Effective and Easy Anther Culture Method for Both Japonica and Indica Rice

Plants
As one of the most important staple crops in the world, rice plays a pivotal role in world food security. The creation of doubled haploids based on anther culture is an important technology for rice breeding.
Guimei Guo, Shisen Liu, Shuwei Zhang, Linian Yang, Yingjie Zong, Nigel G. Halford, Ting He, Runhong Gao, Zhenzhu Guo, Longhua Zhou, Chenghong Liu, Shujun Wu, Zhiwei Chen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of methods for obtaining doubled haploids of carrot

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2017
Doubled haploid lines of carrot can be obtained through androgenesis in anther cultures and in isolated microspore cultures. The two methods were compared using three carrot cultivars (‘Kazan F1’, ‘Feria F1’, and ‘Narbonne F1’) at the androgenesis ...
Waldemar Kiszczak, Urszula Kowalska, Agata Kapuścińska, Maria Burian, Krystyna Górecka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source