Results 141 to 150 of about 193,314 (299)

Pericardial fat volume is related to endothelial-mediated coronary blood flow in women with suspected coronary microvascular dysfunction. A report from the Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation-Coronary Vascular Dysfunction (WISE-CVD) study

American Heart Journal Plus
Background: Coronary microvascular dysfunction is prevalent in women with signs and symptoms of ischemia but no obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) and is associated with an adverse prognosis.
Sofy Landes, Haider Aldiwani, Louise Thomson, Janet Wei, Ahmed Al-Badri, Puja K. Mehta, Michael Pedram, Manish Motwani, Galen Cook-Weins, George Sopko, Carl J. Pepine, C. Noel Bairey Merz, Damini Dey   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

TrxR2 Lactylation Facilitates Mitochondrial Protection and Endothelial Ferroptosis Resistance in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TrxR2 deletion in diabetic mice suppresses TUFM‐AMPK‐FUNDC1‐dependent mitophagy in endothelial cells, resulting in SCP2 upregulation and mitochondrial translocation of ACSL4. Mitochondrial ACSL4 promotes mitochondrial eicosanoid biosynthesis and ferroptosis, thereby aggravating cardiac microvascular injury and diabetic cardiomyopathy.
Su Li, Muyin Liu, Chao Chen, Xinyan Li, Xiaopei Yan, Wentao Zhu, Wenyan Qiu, Qiyu Li, Xiangyu Sun, Chao Huang, Ming Yin, Zhangwei Chen, Yao Lu, Junbo Ge, Xiangqing Kong, Juying Qian, Yuqiong Chen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Human Intestinal Organoids into FDA'S New Approach Methodologies for Drug Discovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Illustration summarizes how human intestinal organoids (HIOs) are becoming transformative in preclinical research. Preclinical drug discovery pipelines often rely on animal models for ADMET studies, even though interspecies ADME gaps, poor external validity, and high attrition rates are common.
Debarun Patra, Ibrahim M. Sayed, Souhrid Mukherjee, Honit Piplani, Aida Habtezion, Michael J. Rosen, Jospeh C. Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of sodium-glucose Co-transporter 2 inhibitors on coronary microcirculation

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Coronary microvascular disease (CMVD) has emerged as a new target for the occurrence and development of heart failure treatment. Various indicators such as Index of Microvascular Resistance, Coronary Flow Reserve, Microvascular Resistance Reserve ...
Shaoxin Chen, Weiqian Ou, Shuguang Gan, Lixian Chen, Baohua Liu, Zhenhong Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CircRSU1 Activates the hnRNPA1/HIF‐1α/CD24 Signaling Axis, Promoting Stemness Features of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals circRSU1 with important oncogenic roles in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). CircRSU1, highly abundant in HCC, interacts with and stabilizes hnRNPA1 from ubiquitination and degradation. This stabilization facilitates hnRNPA1 binding to the internal ribosome entry site of HIF1A to increase HIF‐1α protein translation.
Shuting Xue, Danduo Wei, Yongzhi Zhao, Jinchang Pan, Hanyuan Zhang, Niya Liu, Jianjuan Zhang, Jiaxin Liu, Jianping Jin, Mu Xiao, Xinhua Feng, Aifu Lin, Lei Zhao, Stephanie Roessler, Junfang Ji   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang, Kejia Li, Ning Wang, Zhen Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Rocky S. Tuan, Yangzi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles Enable Light‐Controlled Bidirectional Modulation of Nitric Oxide in Endothelial Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bimodal modulation of nitric oxide in endothelial cells is achieved by light‐sensitive polymer nanoparticles. In dark, P3HT/PEDOT:PSS NPs boost intracellular ·NO, upregulate both endothelial and induced nitric oxide synthase, and drive a metabolic shift toward glycolysis.
Camilla Marzuoli, Andrea Pianetti, Elena Mancinelli, Anthea Villano, Matteo Vailati, Paola Lagonegro, Miryam Criado‐Gonzalez, Montserrat Climent, Hansel Comas‐Rojas, Leonardo Elia, Francesco Moccia, Gabriele Tullii, Maria Rosa Antognazza   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coronary microvascular dysfunction. Diagnostics and therapy of non-obstructive coronary diseases

Cardiologia Hungarica
In patients with angina, the ischaemia in the absence of obstructive coronary disease and other heart disease in 30-60% of coronarographies may be due to coronary microvascular dysfunction – coronary microvascular artery disease.
Ipoly Szauder
doaj   +1 more source

NIR‐II Imaging‐Guided Photothermal Activation of a TRPV4‐Targeted Nanoplatform Delivering Cycloastragenol to Promote Microglia Reprogramming and α‐Synuclein Clearance in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current therapies for Parkinson's disease (PD) fail to concurrently address α‐synuclein (α‐syn) aggregation and microglia‐mediated neuroinflammation. Herein, we engineer a near‐infrared‐II (NIR‐II) phototheranostic nanoplatform, CAG/FD1080@MM‐aTRPV4, for synergistic regulation of microglial function and real‐time monitoring of PD pathology. We
Hsuan Lo, Linjuan Feng, Shiying Li, Lik Hang Hugo Tse, Xuehan Wang, Xingyang Zhao, Shaoheng Ma, Xin Li, Yanjuan Gu, Wing‐Tak Wong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascular Injury After Whole Thoracic X-Ray Irradiation in the Rat [PDF]

, 2009
Purpose To study vascular injury after whole thoracic irradiation with single sublethal doses of X-rays in the rat and to develop markers that might predict the severity of injury.
Fish, B. L., Ghosh, S. N., Jacobs, Elizabeth R., Medhora, Meetha, Molthen, Robert C., Moulder, John E., Mäder, M., Wu, Q.   +7 more
core   +1 more source