Results 91 to 100 of about 577,018 (252)

On the Corotation of Milky Way Satellites: LMC-mass Satellites Induce Apparent Motions in Outer Halo Tracers

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Understanding the physical mechanism behind the formation of a corotating thin plane of satellite galaxies, like the one observed around the Milky Way (MW), has been challenging.
Nicolás Garavito-Camargo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A dynamical model of the local cosmic expansion

open access: yes, 2014
We combine the equations of motion that govern the dynamics of galaxies in the local volume with Bayesian techniques in order to fit orbits to published distances and velocities of galaxies within $\sim 3$ Mpc. We find a Local Group (LG) mass $2.3\pm 0.7\
Ma, Yin-Zhe   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Time‐Controlled Dual Targeting to Program Systemic and Intercellular Transfer of Therapeutic Effects

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Aspirin‐liposomes loaded onto monocytes enable inflammation‐triggered targeting and efficient hand‐over of aspirin to inflamed cells. Monocytes uptake a significant portion of aspirin‐liposomes, prolonging therapeutic action. This approach enhances anti‐inflammatory effects through intercellular transfer, demonstrating a translational strategy for ...
Seung Eun Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gas Accretion onto the Milky Way [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The Milky Way is surrounded by large amounts of gaseous matter that are slowly being accreted over cosmic timescales to support star formation in the disk. The corresponding gas-accretion rate represents a key parameter for the past, present, and future evolution of the Milky Way.
arxiv   +1 more source

Hierarchically Engineered Triple‐Defensive Antifouling Coating with Well‐Regulated Structure for Enhanced Wastewater Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by shark skin, which has a hydrophilic “denticle layer” and a low surface energy “mucus layer,” a triple‐defense antifouling coating is developed. This coating features a robust hydrophilic catalytic nanoparticle layer overlaid with dispersed hydrophobic perfluoro‐silane domains, optimizing fouling resistance, release, and degradation for ...
Wenshuai Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the Chemodynamics of the Galactic Disk Using the LAMOST and APOGEE Red Clump Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
A detailed measurement is made of the metallicity distributions, kinematics, and dynamics of the thin and thick disks across a large disk volume (5.0 ≤ R ≤ 15.0 kpc and ∣ Z ∣ ≤ 3.0 kpc) by using the LAMOST–APOGEE red clump stars.
Weixiang Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wrinkles in Time. I. Rapid Rotators Found in High-eccentricity Orbits

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Recent space-based missions have ushered in a new era of observational astronomy, where high-cadence photometric light curves for thousands to millions of stars in the solar neighborhood can be used to test and apply stellar age-dating methods, including
Rayna Rampalli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upper Limit on the Milky Way Mass from the Orbit of the Sagittarius Dwarf Satellite [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
As one of the most massive Milky Way satellites, the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy has played an important role in shaping the Galactic disk and stellar halo morphologies. The disruption of Sagittarius over several close-in passages has populated the halo of our Galaxy with large-scale tidal streams and offers a unique diagnostic tool for measuring its ...
arxiv   +1 more source

NanoMOF‐Based Multilevel Anti‐Counterfeiting by a Combination of Visible and Invisible Photoluminescence and Conductivity

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents novel anti‐counterfeiting tags with multilevel security features that utilize additional disguise features. They combine luminescent nanosized Ln‐MOFs with conductive polymers to multifunctional mixed‐matrix membranes and powder composites. The materials exhibit visible/NIR emission and matrix‐based conductivity even as black bodies.
Moritz Maxeiner   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radial Wave in the Galactic Disk: New Clues to Discriminate Different Perturbations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Decoding the key dynamical processes that shape the Galactic disk structure is crucial for reconstructing the Milky Way’s evolution history. The second Gaia data release unveils a novel wave pattern in the L _Z −〈 V _R 〉 space, but its formation ...
Chengye Cao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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