Results 11 to 20 of about 3,194 (299)

Testing modified Newtonian dynamics in the Milky Way [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2015
Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is an empirical theory originally proposed to explain the rotation curves of spiral galaxies by modifying the gravitational acceleration, rather than by invoking dark matter. Here,we set constraints on MOND using an up-to-date compilation of kinematic tracers of the Milky Way and a comprehensive collection of ...
Iocco F., Pato M., Bertone G.
openaire   +8 more sources

Galactic Forces Rule the Dynamics of Milky Way Dwarf Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2018
Abstract Dwarf galaxies populating the Galactic halo are assumed to host the largest fractions of dark matter, as calculated from their velocity dispersions. Their major axes are preferentially aligned with the Vast Polar Structure (VPOS) that is perpendicular to the Galactic disk, and we find their velocity gradients aligned as well ...
Hammer, Francois   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The dynamic Milky Way in the Gaia era [PDF]

open access: yes
The Milky Way is a relatively typical galaxy, and we are in the middle of it. That allows astronomers to observe an enormous amount of individual stars and their properties. With the success of the Gaia mission, the amount of catalogued stars is reaching into the billions.
Koop, Orlin; id_orcid
openaire   +2 more sources

Milky Way chemo‐dynamics in the era of Gaia [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, 2016
AbstractThe main goal of Galactic Archaeology is understanding the formation and evolution of the basic Galactic components. This requires sophisticated chemo‐dynamical modeling, where disc asymmetries (e.g., perturbations from the central bar, spirals arms, and infalling satellites) and non‐equilibrium processes are taken into account self ...
Minchev, I, Chiappini, C, Martig, M
openaire   +2 more sources

A Blueprint for the Milky Way’s Stellar Populations. IV. A String of Pearls—the Galactic Starburst Sequence

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We continue our series of papers on phase-space distributions of stars in the Milky Way based on photometrically derived metallicities and Gaia astrometry, with a focus on the halo−disk interface in the local volume.
Deokkeun An   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Observable Properties of Galaxy Accretion Events in Milky Way–like Galaxies in the FIRE-2 Cosmological Simulations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In the Λ-Cold Dark Matter model of the universe, galaxies form in part through accreting satellite systems. Previous works have built an understanding of the signatures of these processes contained within galactic stellar halos.
Danny Horta   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics and history of the Milky Way [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2009
AbstractThe structure and dynamics of the Galaxy contain information about both its current workings and its assembly history. I review our understanding of the dynamics of the disk and stellar halo, and sketch how these may be used to unravel how our Galaxy formed.
openaire   +2 more sources

Chemical and Dynamical History of the Milky Way [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1996
F-G dwarf stars of different metallicity are used as tracers of chemical and dynamical history of the Galaxy. Observed ratios of element abundances “[X/Fe] versus [Fe/H]” (where “X” is a some of chemical element) are compared with theoretical ones and allow us to make the choice between models (or parameters of theoretical models) of the Galaxy ...
I.F. Bikmaev   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

On the Origin of Dynamically Cold Rings around the Milky Way [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2008
We present a scenario for the production of dynamically cold rings around the Milky Way via a high-eccentricity, flyby encounter. These initial conditions are more cosmologically motivated than those considered in previous works. We find that the encounters we examine generically produce a series of nearly dynamically cold ring-like features on low ...
Younger, Joshua D.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Overview of the DESI Milky Way Survey

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We describe the Milky Way Survey (MWS) that will be undertaken with the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) on the Mayall 4 m telescope at the Kitt Peak National Observatory.
Andrew P. Cooper   +64 more
doaj   +1 more source

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