Results 41 to 50 of about 3,194 (299)

Milky Way Gas Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The Milky Way is made up of a central bar, a disk with embedded spiral arms, and a dark matter halo. Observational and theoretical constraints for the characteristic parameters of these components will be presented, with emphasis on the constraints from ...
Gerhard, Ortwin, Englmaier, Peter
core  

Deciphering the Kinematic Substructure of Local Dark Matter with LAMOST K Giants

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Numerical simulations indicate that correlations exist between the velocity distributions of stars and dark matter (DM). We study the local DM velocity distribution based on these correlations.
Hai Zhu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Candidate Members of the VMP/EMP Disk System of the Galaxy from the SkyMapper and SAGES Surveys

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Photometric stellar surveys now cover a large fraction of the sky, probe to fainter magnitudes than large-scale spectroscopic surveys, and are relatively free from the target selection biases often associated with such studies.
Jihye Hong   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

ABL kinase‐dependent phosphorylation of SH proteins promotes their direct interaction with CRK family SH2 domains

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subtype‐specific enhancer RNAs define transcriptional regulators and prognosis in breast cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study employed machine learning methodologies to perform the subtype‐specific classification of RNA‐seq data sets, which are mapped on enhancers from TCGA‐derived breast cancer patients. Their integration with gene expression (referred to as ProxCReAM eRNAs) and chromatin accessibility profiles has the potential to identify lineage‐specific and ...
Aamena Y. Patel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Phase Spiral’s Origin and Evolution: Indications from Its Varying Properties across the Milky Way Disk

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The phase spiral is a perturbation to the vertical phase-space distribution of stars in the Milky Way disk. We study the phase spiral’s properties and how they vary with spatial position, in order to constrain its origin and evolution, as well as ...
Axel Widmark   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Planetary nebulae beyond the milky way - Historical overview [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Up to 10% of the total luminosity of a planetary nebula, ~500 L⊙, can be emitted in the dominant cooling line, [O iii] λ5007. This, coupled with the narrowness of the line (~15-25 km s-1), makes it extremely easy to detect PNe in external galaxies using ...
Barlow, MJ
core  

Modelling the Milky Way Disc

open access: yes, 2012
RAVE, SEGUE and Hipparcos data are used to study the dynamics of stars in the extended solar neighbourhood. The asymmetric drift of thin disc dwarfs is studied as a function of colour and metallicity.
Golubov, Oleksiy
core   +1 more source

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