Results 71 to 80 of about 1,984 (304)

Structure, Kinematics, and Observability of the Large Magellanic Cloud’s Dynamical Friction Wake in Cold versus Fuzzy Dark Matter

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) will induce a dynamical friction (DF) wake on infall to the Milky Way (MW). The MW’s stellar halo will respond to the gravity of the LMC and the dark matter (DM) wake, forming a stellar counterpart to the DM wake.
Hayden R. Foote, Gurtina Besla, Philip Mocz, Nicolás Garavito-Camargo, Lachlan Lancaster, Martin Sparre, Emily C. Cunningham, Mark Vogelsberger, Facundo A. Gómez, Chervin F. P. Laporte   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Study of the Properties and Dynamics of the Disk of Satellites in a Milky-Way-like Galaxy System [PDF]

, 2023
Xinghai Zhao, Grant J. Mathews, L. A. Phillips, Guobao Tang   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

A Smart Bio‐Battery Facilitates Diabetic Bone Defect Repair Via Inducing Macrophage Reprogramming and Synergistically Modulating Bone Remodeling Coupling

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This research presents a novel implantable bio‐battery, GF‐OsG, tailored for diabetic bone repair. GF‐OsG generates microcurrents in high‐glucose conditions to enhance vascularization, shift macrophages to the M2 phenotype, and regulate immune responses.
Nanning Lv, Haifu Sun, Wenxiang Tang, Yonggang Li, Zhonglai Qian, Lihui Hong, Chong Chen, Hongye Li, Jiaxiang Bai, Yusen Qiao, Mingming Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Action-Based Dynamical Modelling For The Milky Way Disk

, 2016
We present Road Mapping, a full-likelihood dynamical modelling machinery, that aims to recover the Milky Way's (MW) gravitational potential from large samples of stars in the Galactic disk. Road Mapping models the observed positions and velocities of stars with a parameterized, action-based distribution function (DF) in a parameterized axisymmetric ...
Trick, Wilma, Rix, Hans-Walter, Bovy, Jo
openaire   +1 more source

Full‐Spectrum Solar Harvesting and Desalination Enabled by Supra‐Nano Amorphous Ruthenium Dioxide – Mineral Composites

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A mineral‐based supra‐nano amorphous ruthenium dioxide composite (a‐Ru0.5‐AM) was designed, achieving 97% broadband solar absorption. Under one sun, it reaches 87.91 ± 0.32 °C with a distinct thermal buffering effect that favors thermal confinement.
Yunchen Long, Zhengyi Mao, Bowen Li, Xiujuan Hu, Xinxue Tang, Yuanchao Liu, Jia‐Hua Liu, Hongkun Li, Chong Wang, Hong Yue, Weihui Ou, Johnny Chung Yin Ho, Jian Lu, Yang Yang Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the Chemodynamics of the Galactic Disk Using the LAMOST and APOGEE Red Clump Stars

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
A detailed measurement is made of the metallicity distributions, kinematics, and dynamics of the thin and thick disks across a large disk volume (5.0 ≤ R ≤ 15.0 kpc and ∣ Z ∣ ≤ 3.0 kpc) by using the LAMOST–APOGEE red clump stars.
Weixiang Sun, Han Shen, Biwei Jiang, Xiaowei Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bimetallic Nanoreactor Activates cGAS‐STING Pathway via mtDNA Release for Cancer Metalloimmunotherapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A bimetallic Mn–Ca nanoreactor (MCC) is developed as a non‐nucleotide STING nanoagonist for cancer metalloimmunotherapy. MCC induces Ca2+ overload and hydroxyl radical generation, resulting in mitochondrial damage and mtDNA release. The released mtDNA cooperates with Mn2+ to robustly activate cGAS–STING signaling.
Xin Wang Mo, Nguyen Thi Nguyen, LiLi Guo, Ngoc Man Phan, Hyunsu Shin, Tae‐il Kim, Yu Seok Youn, Jaeyun Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radial Wave in the Galactic Disk: New Clues to Discriminate Different Perturbations

The Astrophysical Journal
Decoding the key dynamical processes that shape the Galactic disk structure is crucial for reconstructing the Milky Way’s evolution history. The second Gaia data release unveils a novel wave pattern in the L _Z −〈 V _R 〉 space, but its formation ...
Chengye Cao, Zhao-Yu Li, Ralph Schönrich, Teresa Antoja   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Dosed Organo‐Silica Nanoparticles Restore Glucose Homeostasis and β‐Cell Function in Diabetes Rats

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An oral nanoplatform, MOP@T@D, which can maintain glucose homeostasis and restore islet β cells in diabetic rats is developed. It achieves efficient intestinal absorption and liver‐targeted delivery. The nanoparticle disintegrates only in response to hyperglycemia to release insulin on demand and provides antioxidant protection through selenoprotein ...
Chenxiao Chu, Mingli Wei, Che Bian, Xiaoshuang Bi, Yaxin Deng, Peifu Xiao, Jiansong Zhao, Yuying Wang, Haibing He, Jingxin Gou, Tian Yin, Xing Tang, Li Yang, Hongbo Zhang, Yu Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Potential: Recovering the Gravitational Potential and Local Pattern Speed in the Solar Neighborhood with GDR3 Using Normalizing Flows

The Astrophysical Journal
The gravitational potential of the Milky Way encodes information about the distribution of all matter—including dark matter—throughout the Galaxy. Gaia Data Release 3 has revealed a complex structure that necessitates flexible models of the Galactic ...
Taavet Kalda, Gregory M. Green
doaj   +1 more source