Results 61 to 70 of about 44,683 (266)

MIM: Mutual Information Machine

open access: yesCoRR, 2019
We introduce the Mutual Information Machine (MIM), a probabilistic auto-encoder for learning joint distributions over observations and latent variables. MIM reflects three design principles: 1) low divergence, to encourage the encoder and decoder to learn consistent factorizations of the same underlying distribution; 2) high mutual information, to ...
Micha Livne   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoscale Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry for Quantifying Membrane Fouling: Fouling Layer Structure and Chemical Interaction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanoscale secondary ion mass spectrometry (Nano SIMS) is established as a powerful analytical tool to visualize and quantify the membrane fouling layers. ABSTRACT Membrane technology has garnered considerable attention for applications in wastewater treatment and resource recovery. Nevertheless, membrane fouling remains a major barrier, yet the lack of
Mengfei Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A formal MIM specification and tools for the common exchange of MIM diagrams: an XML-Based format, an API, and a validation method

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2011
Background The Molecular Interaction Map (MIM) notation offers a standard set of symbols and rules on their usage for the depiction of cellular signaling network diagrams.
Nussinov Ruth   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Surface Plasmon Polariton Excitation and Control over Outcoupling Mechanisms in Metal–Insulator–Metal Tunneling Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2020
Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are viable candidates for integration into on‐chip nano‐circuitry that allow access to high data bandwidths and low energy consumption.
Ksenia S. Makarenko   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mitochondrial Import Complex MIM Functions as Main Translocase for α-Helical Outer Membrane Proteins

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: The mitochondrial outer membrane contains integral proteins with α-helical membrane anchors or a transmembrane β-barrel. The translocase of the outer membrane (TOM) cooperates with the sorting and assembly machinery (SAM) in the import of β ...
Kim Nguyen Doan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Na parábola do desvalido no caminho (Lc 10, 25-37): o autoconceito pela humanização em saúde

open access: yesPistis & Praxis: Teologia e Pastoral, 2011
Com este texto procuramos uma leitura do pensamento de W. James sobre o self (autoconceito) no âmbito da parábola do bom samaritano (Lc 10, 25-37). Aqui, encontramos uma original forma de abordar o sentido da humanização, em saúde, pelos fundamentos ...
Ramiro Délio Borges de Meneses
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of Self‐Organizing Macrovascular Constructs by Bioprinting Human iPSC‐Derived Mesodermal Progenitor Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vascularization remains a major obstacle in tissue engineering. Here, we introduce a bioprinting strategy to generate centimeter‐scale, self‐organizing “mother vessel” constructs from iPSC‐derived hiMPCs. By optimizing bioink composition, printing was accomplished in a single‐step approach. Within one week, hiMPCs differentiated into both CD31+
Leyla E. Dogan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boosting Ferroelectricity: 2D and Polymer Ferroelectric Hybrids Enabling Ambipolar Nonvolatile MoS2 Memory Transistor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Two‐dimensional CuInP2S6 nanosheets are incorporated into a P(VDF‐TrFE) matrix to induce polarization‐cooperative ferroelectric coupling. The resulting P(VDF‐TrFE)/CuInP2S6 hybrid film exhibits reinforced ferroelectric ordering and reduced coercive electric fields compared with pristine P(VDF‐TrFE).
Yeonsu Jeong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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