Results 31 to 40 of about 157,374 (289)

Cognitive dimensions of predator responses to imperfect mimicry? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Many palatable insects, for example hoverflies, deter predators by mimicking well-defended insects such as wasps. However, for human observers, these flies often seem to be little better than caricatures of wasps – their visual appearance and ...
Lars Chittka   +38 more
core   +3 more sources

Hidden jewels of Malaysia: two new genera and species of remarkable clearwing moths (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Osminiini)

open access: yesThe European Zoological Journal, 2022
A stunning scarlet-coloured clearwing moth was found mud-puddling on a rainforest river bank in Malaysia and is described herein as a new genus and species, Scarlata nirvana gen. et sp. Nov..
Marta Skowron Volponi
doaj   +1 more source

Human mimicry and Imitation: the case of Biomimetics

open access: yesAisthesis, 2017
Defining biomimetics (§ 1) as the imitation of models, systems and elements of nature for the purpose to solve human complex problems, the essay considers (§ 2) some examples of that activity, like display technologies, and nanoscientific innovations ...
Andrea Borsari
doaj   +1 more source

Numbers, neighbors, and hungry predators: What makes chemically defended aposematic prey susceptible to predation?

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Many chemically defended aposematic species are characterized by relatively low toxin levels, which enables predators to include them in their diets under certain circumstances.
Jan M. Kaczmarek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rat models of autoimmune uveitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Experimental autoimmune uveitis ( EAU) in Lewis rats is a well-established model for human uveitis. During the last years we used this model to demonstrate extraocular induction of uveitis by antigenic mimicry of environmental antigens with retinal ...
Diedrichs-Moehring, Maria   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Infectious diseases and autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Introduction: Autoimmunity occurs when the immune system recognizes and attacks host tissue. In addition to genetic factors, environmental triggers (in particular viruses, bacteria and other infectious pathogens) are thought to play a major role in the ...
Deidda, Silvia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the invisible forces of social connections

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2012
By its 20th anniversary, social neuroscience has witnessed an incredible rise in the number of studies demonstrating the effects of perceived social isolation (e.g., loneliness, ostracism), and inversely, the beneficial effects of social bonding (e.g ...
Stephanie eCacioppo, John T. Cacioppo
doaj   +1 more source

Eyespot configuration and predator approach direction affect the antipredator efficacy of eyespots

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Many prey species possess eyespots: paired markings that often consist of two or more concentric circles. Predators are wary of such prey because eyespots are conspicuous and/or mistaken for vertebrate eyes.
John Skelhorn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Nature of Scientific Proof in the Age of Simulations

open access: yes, 2014
Is numerical mimicry a third way of establishing truth?Comment: Published in American Scientist: Volume 102, Number 3, Pages 174 to 177 (http://www.americanscientist.org/issues/pub/2014/3/the-nature-of-scientific-proof-in-the-age-of ...
Heng, Kevin
core   +1 more source

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