Results 51 to 60 of about 11,730,249 (288)

Self‐Assembled Crystalline Peptoid Nanomaterials as Metal‐Free Enzyme Mimics for Enhanced Carbon Dioxide Hydration and Precipitation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by metal‐free carbonic anhydrases (CAs) that achieve efficient catalysis without metal cofactors, we herein report a sequence‐defined supramolecular peptoid platform that mimics metal‐free CAs and exhibits hydrolytic activity via a supramolecular assembly‐mediated proton‐transfer mechanism.
Progyateg Chakma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charge‐Polarized Ni─S4 Single‐Atom Sites Drive Selective Photoreforming of Poly(lactic acid) to Lactate and Hydrogen

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Atomically dispersed Ni–S4 sites on CdS nanorods induce interfacial charge polarization, directing photogenerated electrons to H2 evolution and holes to selective ester‐bond cleavage of poly(lactic acid). Without sacrificial reagents, this charge‐coupled system produces lactate while suppressing overoxidation, achieving an H2 evolution rate of 41.74 ...
Yu Yao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The carbon copy of human activities : how long-term land use explains spatial variability of soil organic carbon stocks at multiple scales [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The carbon copy of human activities - how long-term land use explains spatial variability of soil organic carbon stocks at multiple ...
Schulp, C.J.E.
core  

Will European soil-monitoring networks be able to detect changes in topsoil organic carbon content? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Within the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, articles 3.3 and 3.4 stipulate that some voluntary activities leading to an additional carbon (C) sequestration in soils could be accounted as C sinks in national greenhouse gas ...
Freudenschuß, Alexandra   +29 more
core   +1 more source

A New Bioactive Glass‐Based Hybrid Bioink With Enhanced Cell Viability and Antibacterial Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Graphical illustration of the production and characterization process, demonstrating the multiple functions of the new hybrid gelatin methacryloyl‐silver‐bioactive glass (GAB) material. Created in https://BioRender.com. ABSTRACT Recent advances in three‐dimensional bioprinting (3DBP) technology enable the production of customized bone substitutes ...
Adam C. Marsh   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for the existence and ecological relevance of fast-cycling mineral-associated organic matter

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
Longstanding theories and models classify mineral-associated organic matter as the large ( ~ 60%) but slow-cycling and persistent portion of soil organic matter.
Andrea Jilling   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chloride Ions: Essential Agents for Achieving Spontaneous Delamination of MXene

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work first identifies chloride ions as essential agents for spontaneous MXene delamination. Without Cl−, etched Ti3C2Tx remains multilayered; with Cl−, interlayer modification enables Li+ intercalation and osmotic swelling. The SPEED process couples HF‐assisted Al extraction, Cl−‐mediated interlayer expansion, and Li+‐driven swelling to produce ...
Sukhyeun Jang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Driving Effect of Alfalfa(Medicago sativa L.) on Dynamics of Soil Organic Carbon and Nitrogen in Dryland

open access: yesShuitu baochi yanjiu, 2012
Land use has a significant impact on change in soil organic carbon and nitrogen.The driving effect of alfalfa(Medicago sativa L.) on the dynamics of soil organic carbon and nitrogen in dryland was studied based the long-term field experiment and the ...
YANG Yang1, WANG Bai-qun1, LI Yu-jin1
doaj  

Sustainable Poly(Lactic Acid)/Graphene Oxide Bioelectronic Platform for Neurotransmitters Sensing and Tunable Stimulation of Astrocytes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces sustainable PLA/graphene oxide bioelectronic interfaces featuring electrodes with tunable conductivity and strong electrocatalytic performance. These platforms were used to implement a new method for tuning astrocyte Ca2+ signaling and for the efficient detection of key biomarkers.
Alessandra Scidà   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrogen addition-driven soil carbon stability depends on the fractions of particulate and mineral-associated organic carbon

open access: yes, 2023
Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition greatly affects soil carbon (C) fractions, triggering changes in soil organic carbon (SOC) persistence and functionality. However, the responses of soil C fractions to N deposition remain unclear on a global scale.
Yong Xu   +10 more
openaire   +1 more source

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