Results 81 to 90 of about 46,446 (218)

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human biomarker navigator

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The Human Biomarker Navigator integrates the disease continuum, biomarker dynamics, cross‐organ biomarker networks, biomarker classification, and technology‐driven paradigms. It maps how biomarkers link multi‐system physiology and pathology across the nervous, respiratory, endocrine, circulatory, immune, digestive, urinary, reproductive, and ...
Meng‐Yao Li   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Offspring Global DNA Methylation is not Affected by Parental Developmental Stress Experience in a Passerine Species

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rapid phenotypic change may be mediated by intergenerational transmission of early developmental experiences. In birds, exposure to glucocorticoids during early development can alter global DNA methylation and gene expression. However, DNA methylation is labile, and it is currently unclear whether the impacts of stress suffered during juvenile
Anna Miltiadous   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resource management and clinical outcomes during a national intravenous fluid shortage

open access: yesJournal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background A natural disaster, Hurricane Helene, damaged a production facility supplying 60% of intravenous (IV) fluids in the United States. A nationwide IV fluid shortage followed. Objectives To evaluate a multifaceted IV fluid conservation intervention's effect on IV fluid utilization and clinical outcomes during the shortage.
Stacy A. Johnson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A rare case of apparent mineralocorticoid excess induced by chronic liquorice ingestion

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports
Apparent mineralocorticoid excess (AME) syndrome is a rare condition caused by the inhibition of the renal enzyme 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (11β-HSD2). The most common acquired cause is chronic liquorice ingestion.
Aparajita Roy, Kieran Mullins
doaj   +1 more source

Correlations Among Glycemia and Glucose Variability, Thyroid Hormones, and Albuminuria in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hyperglycemia, glucose fluctuations, and thyroid dysfunction contribute to the progression of diabetic nephropathy. This study aimed to investigate the associations of glycemia, glucose variability, and thyroid hormones with albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In total, 451 T2DM patients were included.
Na Luo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sociodemographic and Clinical Profile of Adult Males With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims Due to improvements in clinical care, individuals with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) are living into adulthood, but little has been published about adults with DMD. We describe key characteristics of adults with DMD using US population‐based surveillance data.
Manju Jayasimha Pula Jayaram   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

From cytokine storm to renal scarring in diabetic kidney disease: Biomarkers, risk stratification, and precision therapeutics

open access: yesPrecision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
Hyperglycemia‐driven cytokine activation initiates a sustained inflammatory cascade in diabetic kidney disease, promoting cellular injury and fibrogenic signaling. Integrating cytokine‐based biomarkers with risk stratification enables precision therapeutics that target inflammation and fibrosis, ultimately aiming to halt progression from early renal ...
Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Approaches in Cardiovascular Disease: The Role of Nutraceuticals in Heart Failure, Atrial Fibrillation, and Related Conditions

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the shared pathophysiological mechanisms underlying heart failure (HF) and atrial fibrillation (AF), including inflammation, oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction, and fibrosis. The figure highlights the clinical and mechanistic convergence of conventional pharmacological therapies and selected nutraceuticals in ...
Laura Beatrice Mattioli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aldosterone: mechanisms of normal and impaired regulation and the possibility of their correction in arterial hypertension. Consensus of Russian Medical Society on Arterial Hypertension (RSH) experts

open access: yesТерапевтический архив
In recent years, studies have been carried out that have expanded the understanding of the role of pathophysiological mechanisms underlying impaired regulation of aldosterone and activation of mineralocorticoid receptors in arterial hypertension. The aim
Novella M. Chikhladze   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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