Results 31 to 40 of about 540,064 (337)

Identification of Sequences Encoding Symbiodinium minutum Mitochondrial Proteins. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The dinoflagellates are an extremely diverse group of algae closely related to the Apicomplexa and the ciliates. Much work has previously been undertaken to determine the presence of various biochemical pathways within dinoflagellate mitochondria ...
Butterfield, Erin R.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Animal mitochondrial genomes [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 1999
Animal mitochondrial DNA is a small, extrachromosomal genome, typically approximately 16 kb in size. With few exceptions, all animal mitochondrial genomes contain the same 37 genes: two for rRNAs, 13 for proteins and 22 for tRNAs. The products of these genes, along with RNAs and proteins imported from the cytoplasm, endow mitochondria with their own ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The complete mitochondrial genome of Cervus canadensis (Erxleben, 1777), as a model species of Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD)

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
Cervus canadensis (Erxleben, 1777) has been used as a model species of Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD). We completed the mitochondrial genome of C. canadensis, susceptible to the CWD.
Hyo-Jin Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organellar inheritance in the green lineage: insights from Ostreococcus tauri [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Along the green lineage (Chlorophyta and Streptophyta), mitochondria and chloroplast are mainly uniparentally transmitted and their evolution is thus clonal. The mode of organellar inheritance in their ancestor is less certain.
Adam Eyre-Walker   +56 more
core   +1 more source

Transformation of the mitochondrial genome

open access: yesThe International Journal of Developmental Biology, 2013
Although mitochondrial transformation is highly desirable in mammals and plants, it is only possible in two unicellular organisms, the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Here, we give an overview of the attempts made to transform mitochondria of mammals and plants and the possible reasons ...
Larosa, Véronique, Remacle, Claire
openaire   +4 more sources

The Insights into Mitochondrial Genomes of Sunflowers [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2021
The significant difference in the mtDNA size and structure with simultaneous slow evolving genes makes the mitochondrial genome paradoxical among all three DNA carriers in the plant cell. Such features make mitochondrial genome investigations of particular interest.
Maksim S. Makarenko   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mitochondrial Genome Variants as a Cause of Mitochondrial Cardiomyopathy

open access: yesCells, 2022
Mitochondria are small double-membraned organelles responsible for the generation of energy used in the body in the form of ATP. Mitochondria are unique in that they contain their own circular mitochondrial genome termed mtDNA. mtDNA codes for 37 genes, and together with the nuclear genome (nDNA), dictate mitochondrial structure and function.
Teresa Campbell   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Partial loss of MCU mitigates pathology in vivo across a diverse range of neurodegenerative disease models

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: Mitochondrial calcium (Ca2+) uptake augments metabolic processes and buffers cytosolic Ca2+ levels; however, excessive mitochondrial Ca2+ can cause cell death.
Madeleine J. Twyning   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transmission of mitochondrial DNA following assisted reproduction and nuclear transfer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Review of the articleMitochondria are the organelles responsible for producing the majority of a cell's ATP and also play an essential role in gamete maturation and embryo development.
Alam   +200 more
core   +2 more sources

Genome Editing of Plant Mitochondrial and Chloroplast Genomes

open access: yesPlant And Cell Physiology, 2023
Abstract Plastids (including chloroplasts) and mitochondria are remnants of endosymbiotic bacteria, yet they maintain their own genomes, which encode vital components for photosynthesis and respiration, respectively. Organellar genomes have distinctive features, such as being present as multicopies, being mostly inherited maternally ...
Shin-ichi Arimura, Issei Nakazato
openaire   +2 more sources

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