Results 51 to 60 of about 802,688 (257)

Effects of Laser Radiation on Mitochondria and Mitochondrial Proteins Subjected to Nitric Oxide

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2018
The biological roles of heme and nonheme nitrosyl complexes in physiological and pathophysiological conditions as metabolic key players are considered in this study. Two main physiological functions of protein nitrosyl complexes are discussed—(1) a depot
Anatoly N. Osipov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polypeptides traverse the mitochondrial envelope in an extended state [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
Most mitochondrial proteins are synthesized as precursors in the cytosol and imported through the contact sites between outer and inner mitochondrial membranes.
Guiard, Bernard   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Coordinated Translocation of Presequence-Containing Precursor Proteins Across Two Mitochondrial Membranes: Knowns and Unknowns of How TOM and TIM23 Complexes Cooperate With Each Other

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
The vast majority of mitochondrial proteins are encoded in the nuclear genome and synthesized on cytosolic ribosomes as precursor proteins with specific mitochondrial targeting signals. Mitochondrial targeting signals are very diverse, however, about 70%
Marcel G. Genge, Dejana Mokranjac
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial heat shock protein 70, a molecular chaperone for proteins encoded by mitochondrial DNA [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Mitochondrial heat shock protein 70 (mt-Hsp70) has been shown to play an important role in facilitating import into, as well as folding and assembly of nuclear-encoded proteins in the mitochondrial matrix.
Craig, Elisabeth A.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Mitochondrial ribosome assembly in Neurospora. Structural analysis of mature and partially assembled ribosomal subunits by equilibrium centrifugation in CsCl gradients [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
In Neurospora, one protein associated with the mitochondrial small ribosomal subunit (S-5, Mr 52,000) is synthesized intramitochondrially and is assumed to be encoded by mtDNA.
Lambowitz, Alan M., LaPolla, Robert J.
core   +1 more source

MitProNet: A knowledgebase and analysis platform of proteome, interactome and diseases for mammalian mitochondria. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Mitochondrion plays a central role in diverse biological processes in most eukaryotes, and its dysfunctions are critically involved in a large number of diseases and the aging process.
Jiabin Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Quality Control and Cellular Proteostasis: Two Sides of the Same Coin

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
Mitochondrial dysfunction is a hallmark of cardiac pathophysiology. Defects in mitochondrial performance disrupt contractile function, overwhelm myocytes with reactive oxygen species (ROS), and transform these cellular powerhouses into pro-death ...
Justin M. Quiles, Åsa B. Gustafsson
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative identification of Arabidopsis mitochondrial proteome and its function exploitation through protein interaction network. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Mitochondria are major players on the production of energy, and host several key reactions involved in basic metabolism and biosynthesis of essential molecules.
Jian Cui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteasome activity contributes to pro-survival response upon mild mitochondrial stress in Caenorhabditis elegans.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2021
Defects in mitochondrial function activate compensatory responses in the cell. Mitochondrial stress that is caused by unfolded proteins inside the organelle induces a transcriptional response (termed the "mitochondrial unfolded protein response" [UPRmt])
Maria Sladowska   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transport of proteins across mitochondrial membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The vast majority of proteins comprising the mitochondrion are encoded by nuclear genes, synthesized on ribosomes in the cytosol, and translocated into the various mitochondrial subcompartments. During this process proteins must cross the lipid membranes
Neupert, Walter
core   +1 more source

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