Results 11 to 20 of about 338,550 (257)

Towards a Synthetic Mitochondrion

open access: yesCHIMIA, 2018
Our group at the University of Bern uses biochemical and biophysical techniques to unravel details of the molecular mechanism of membrane proteins.
Olivier Biner   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Pervasive within-Mitochondrion Single-Nucleotide Variant Heteroplasmy as Revealed by Single-Mitochondrion Sequencing [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Summary: A number of mitochondrial diseases arise from single-nucleotide variant (SNV) accumulation in multiple mitochondria. Here, we present a method for identification of variants present at the single-mitochondrion level in individual mouse and human
Jacqueline Morris   +16 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The selfish mitochondrion [PDF]

open access: yesCell Calcium, 2021
Mitochondria match ATP supply to fluctuations in cellular energy requirements. Cellular energy requirements are often signaled to mitochondria by increases in the cytoplasmic concentration of Ca2+ ions. These increases in Ca2+ reach the mitochondrial matrix to regulate the proteins, enzymes and transporters required for mitochondrial ATP synthesis ...
McCarron, John G., Wilson, Calum
openaire   +3 more sources

Identification of Fis1 Interactors in Toxoplasma gondii Reveals a Novel Protein Required for Peripheral Distribution of the Mitochondrion

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Toxoplasma gondii’s single mitochondrion is very dynamic and undergoes morphological changes throughout the parasite’s life cycle. During parasite division, the mitochondrion elongates, enters the daughter cells just prior to cytokinesis, and undergoes ...
Kylie Jacobs   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrion [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2010
AbstractDiverse biological data may be used to create illustrations of molecules in their cellular context. I describe the scientific results that support a recent textbook illustration of a mitochondrion. The image magnifies a portion of the mitochondrion by one million times, showing the location and form of membranes and individual macromolecules ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Quality control of the mitochondrion [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Cell, 2021
Mitochondria are essential organelles that execute and coordinate various metabolic processes in the cell. Mitochondrial dysfunction severely affects cell fitness and contributes to disease. Proper organellar function depends on the biogenesis and maintenance of mitochondria and its >1,000 proteins.
Ng, Matthew   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Therapeutic Targets in Auditory Neuropathy

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2020
Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) becomes an inevitable worldwide public health issue, and deafness treatment is urgently imperative; yet their current curative therapy is limited. Auditory neuropathies (AN) were proved to play a substantial role in SNHL
Baoyi Feng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A tryparedoxin-coupled biosensor reveals a mitochondrial trypanothione metabolism in trypanosomes

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Trypanosomes have a trypanothione redox metabolism that provides the reducing equivalents for numerous essential processes, most being mediated by tryparedoxin (Tpx).
Samantha Ebersoll   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ZmnMAT1, a nuclear-encoded type I maturase, is required for the splicing of mitochondrial Nad1 intron 1 and Nad4 intron 2

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Maturases can specifically bind to intron-containing pre-RNAs, folding them into catalytic structures that facilitate intron splicing in vivo. Plants possess four nuclear-encoded maturase-related factors (nMAT1-nMAT4) and some maturases have been shown ...
Kaijian Fan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin ameliorates the mitochondrial damage induced by C9ORF72 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/frontotemporal dementia-related poly-GR

open access: yesShanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban, 2023
Objective·To investigate the effect of C9ORF72 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/frontotemporal dementia (ALS/FTD)-related poly-glycine-arginine (poly-GR) on mitochondrial morphology and function, and analyze the rescue effect of metformin on mitochondrial ...
FENG Yiyuan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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