Results 51 to 60 of about 5,407,498 (292)

Sparse distributed representation of odors in a large-scale olfactory bulb circuit. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2013
In the olfactory bulb, lateral inhibition mediated by granule cells has been suggested to modulate the timing of mitral cell firing, thereby shaping the representation of input odorants.
Yuguo Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium buffering in rodent olfactory bulb granule cells and mitral cells

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, 2009
In the mammalian olfactory bulb, axonless granule cells (GCs) mediate self‐ and lateral inhibitory interactions between mitral cells (MCs) via reciprocal dendrodendritic synapses. Calcium signals in the GC dendrites and reciprocal spines appear to decay unusually slowly, hence GC calcium handling might contribute to the known asynchronous release at ...
Veronica, Egger, Olga, Stroh
openaire   +3 more sources

Olfactory epithelium derived activity promotes the extension of mitral/tufted cell processes.

open access: yes, 2013
Mitral/tufted cells identified by GFP expression were dissociated from E14 olfactory bulb of NT-GFP mice (A). Mitral/tufted cells extend a few short neurite processes at 2DIV (a–a’’’) in the control.
Huaiyang Chen (375721)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Implantable Systems for Cardiovascular Treatment and Monitoring: Comparative Insights From Intracardiovascular and Extracardiovascular Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A unifying device–cardiovascular interface framework is presented to classify implantable cardiovascular technologies as intracardiovascular blood‐contacting systems or extracardiovascular tissue‐only and blood‐handling architectures. Cross‐class comparison across shared semiquantitative criteria, including blood‐contact burden, biomimicry ...
Bergo Nicolò   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sparse granule-mitral cell connectivity modulates in a robust way a mitral cell response to an odor.

open access: yes, 2013
A) Inhibitory synaptic weights (granule-to-mitral) after 10 sec presentation of odor k3-3 using different levels of granule-mitral connection probability; the top histogram represents the input strength on each mitral cell.
Yuguo Yu (172221)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

ADNP‐Related Helsmoortel–Van der Aa Syndrome: A Review of the Literature and Clinical Recommendations for Assessment and Monitoring

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT ADNP‐related Helsmoortel–Van der Aa syndrome (ADNP‐related HVDAS) is a single gene form of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) caused by pathogenic sequence variants in the activity‐dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP) gene. In addition to ASD, ADNP‐related HVDAS is associated with a wide range of cognitive, behavioral, and physical health ...
Jarrett Fastman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory information processing viewed through mitral and tufted cell-specific channels

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits
Parallel processing is a fundamental strategy of sensory coding. Through this processing, unique and distinct features of sensations are computed and projected to the central targets.
Tatsumi Hirata
doaj   +1 more source

Odor experience facilitates sparse representations of new odors in a large-scale olfactory bulb model

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2016
Prior odor experience has a profound effect on the coding of new odor inputs by animals. The olfactory bulb, the first relay of the olfactory pathway, can substantially shape the representations of odor inputs.
Shanglin eZhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subthreshold Glutamate Release from Mitral Cell Dendrites [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2009
The dendrites of a number of neuron types function as presynaptic structures, releasing transmitter after action potentials and dendritic spikes. In this regard, dendrites can function like axons, producing discrete outputs after suprathreshold electrical events.
Jason B, Castro, Nathaniel N, Urban
openaire   +2 more sources

Longitudinal Echocardiographic Surveillance of Aortic Dilation in a Phenotype‐Enriched Turner Syndrome Cohort

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Turner syndrome (TS) is associated with thoracic aortopathy and increased risk for aortic dissection, yet the natural history of aortic dilation is not well understood. We performed a retrospective longitudinal study of individuals with TS who participated in the TS Society of the United States Healthy Heart Project between 2003 and 2023 ...
Dylan Doerner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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