Results 31 to 40 of about 2,644,529 (258)

A Graph Theoretic Perspective on CPM(Rel) [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2015
Mixed states are of interest in quantum mechanics for modelling partial information. More recently categorical approaches to linguistics have also exploited the idea of mixed states to describe ambiguity and hyponym / hypernym relationships.
Daniel Marsden
doaj   +1 more source

A Study on Semi-directed Graphs for Social Media Networks

open access: yesInternational Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, 2021
In the literature of graph theory, networks are represented as directed graphs or undirected graphs and a mixed of both combinations. In today's era of computing, networks like brain and facebook that do not belong to any of the mentioned networks ...
Sovan Samanta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homomorphisms of (j, k)-mixed graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A mixed graph is a simple graph in which a subset of the edges have been assigned directions to form arcs. For non-negative integers j and k, a (j, k)−mixed graph is a mixed graph with j types of arcs and k types of edges.
Duffy, Christopher
core   +3 more sources

On large regular ( 1 , 1 , k ) -mixed graphs [PDF]

open access: yes
An (r,z,k)-mixed graph G has every vertex with undirected degree r, directed in- and out-degree z, and diameter k. In this paper, we study the case r = z = 1, proposing some new constructions of (1,1,k)-mixed graphs with a large number of vertices N. Our
Erskine, Grahame   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Almost Moore and the largest mixed graphs of diameters two and three [PDF]

open access: yes
© 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND licenseAlmost Moore mixed graphs appear in the context of the degree/diameter problem as a class of extremal mixed graphs, in the sense that their order
Dalfó Simó, Cristina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extremal Directed And Mixed Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
We consider three problems in extremal graph theory, namely the degree/diameter problem, the degree/geodecity problem and Tur\'{a}n problems, in the context of directed and partially directed graphs. A directed graph or mixed graph $G$ is $k$-geodetic
Tuite, James
core   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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