Results 191 to 200 of about 2,418,912 (297)

Advances and Challenges in Functional Abrasive Design for Chemical Mechanical Polishing of Semiconductors and in Optical Manufacturing

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in chemical mechanical polishing abrasives based on CeO2, SiO2, Al2O3, and emerging nanomaterials, highlighting how structural engineering and interfacial chemistry govern material removal and surface quality. Mechanism‐driven abrasive design is identified as a key pathway toward high selectivity, low damage, and ...
Wenqi Tang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solid–Liquid Triboelectric Nanogenerators as Physicochemical Encoders for Intelligent Liquid Recognition

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
Solid–liquid triboelectric nanogenerators are conceptualized as dynamic physicochemical encoders that encode intrinsic liquid properties into distinguishable triboelectric fingerprints. This review provides a unified framework for these platforms, covering sensing mechanisms in droplet impact, continuous flow, and immersion modes.
Mingrui Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Methylparaben on Cumulus Cell DNA Integrity and Porcine Oocyte Developmental Competence In Vitro

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Parabens (PBs) are compounds widely used as preservatives in personal care products, food, and pharmaceuticals. Methylparaben (MePB) is the most used by different industries due to its chemical properties and low cost. The high daily human exposure to these compounds has raised concerns about their potential effects on health, particularly on ...
Yenny Ramírez‐Jara   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles From Infant Formula Milk Powder on Colon Cells In Vitro

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Zinc is an essential trace element that participates in numerous metabolic processes; however, excessive exposure may interfere with the absorption of other metals, such as copper. In recent years, nanotechnology has experienced rapid growth, and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) have garnered significant attention due to their versatile ...
Gloria Salinas‐Lucero   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioelectrochemical single reactor for reductive and oxidative removal of trichloroethylene from contaminated groundwater

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as trichloroethylene (TCE) are persistent groundwater contaminants due to improper disposal and low biodegradability. This work presents an innovative bioelectrochemical system for the integrated reductive/oxidative removal of TCE from contaminated water, implemented in a single tubular ...
Maria Presutti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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